Whitefish Bay became the site of many shipwrecks after the Soo Locks opened in 1855. The Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve protects the shipwrecks in a portion of the bay for future generations of sports divers. Whitefish Point is the home of a former Coast Guard station and Whitefish Point Lighthouse is the oldest active light on Lake Superior. Part of the lighthouse station houses the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum, which includes information on the wreck of the SS Edmund Fitzgerald. The Point is a popular place for rock collectors, ship watchers, squirrel feeders, and spectacular bird watching. Whitefish Point's land and water provides a natural corridor for birds that makes it a migratory route of world significance.2 It is a designated Important Bird Area3 where the Whitefish Point Bird Observatory4 conducts important research.