The Royal Welsh (R WELSH) (WelshY Cymry Brenhinol) was formed on St David's Day, 1 March2006. It is one of the new large infantry regiments of the British Army, and the regiment's formation was announced on 16 December2004 by Geoff Hoon and General Sir Mike Jackson as part of the restructuring of the infantry. It consists of two regular battalions, plus a TA battalion, and was created through the merger of two single battalion regiments. The former regiments formed part of the battalion title (in brackets):
1st Battalion, The Royal Welsh (Royal Welch Fusiliers) (ex 1st Battalion, The Royal Welch Fusiliers) - a light infantry battalion based since August 2008 at Dale Barracks Chester.This follows a 2 year tour in Cyprus.
3rd Battalion, The Royal Welsh (TA) (ex Royal Welsh Regiment) - TA Battalion which incorporates the Regimental Band.
The Regiment's cap badge is a representation of the Prince of Wales's feathers (formerly the cap badge of the Royal Regiment of Wales), while the hackle of the Royal Welch Fusiliers is worn by all NCOs and Other Ranks. HM The Queen is the new regiment's Colonel-in-Chief.