Subcompact car
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Subcompact_car"
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AMC Gremlin
AMC Gremlin

A subcompact car is an automobile in a North American vehicle size class, encompassing vehicles smaller than compact cars. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a passenger car is classified as subcompact if it has between 85 ft³ (2400 L) and 99 ft³ (2800 L) of interior volume. Many contemporary subcompacts sold in North America fall into the supermini category (as defined by Euro NCAP) in Europe.

In North America, this type of car was first seen in the 1950s with the introduction of the Nash Metropolitan and a number of imported models, notably the Volkswagen Beetle and various small British cars. The subcompact did not see wide adoption until the 1970s with the introduction of such cars as the Ford Pinto and Chevrolet Vega, which were produced by American automakers in response to the growing popularity of small imported cars especially from Volkswagen, Nissan-Datsun, and Toyota. As of 2008, numerous models of subcompacts are sold, including the Toyota Yaris, the Nissan Versa, the Honda Fit, the Scion xD, the Chevrolet Aveo, the Kia Rio, and the Hyundai Accent.

See also

content
Car classification
American English British English Segment (used in Europe) Euro NCAP class Examples
Microcar Microcar, Bubble car  -  - BMW Isetta, Smart Fortwo
 - City car A-segment Supermini Daewoo Matiz, Renault Twingo, Toyota Aygo, VW Lupo
Subcompact car Supermini B-segment Hyundai Accent, Ford Fiesta, Opel Corsa, Suzuki Swift
Compact car Small family car C-segment Small family car Ford Focus, Toyota Corolla, Opel Astra, VW Golf
Mid-size car Large family car D-segment Large family car Ford Mondeo, Opel Vectra, Toyota Avensis, VW Passat
Entry-level luxury car Compact executive car Audi A4, BMW 3 Series, Mercedes C-Class
Full-size car Executive car E-segment Executive car Ford Crown Victoria, Holden Commodore, Opel Omega
Mid-size luxury car Audi A6, BMW 5 Series, Mercedes E-Class
Full-size luxury car Luxury car F-segment  - Audi A8, BMW 7 Series, Mercedes S-Class
Sports car Sports car  -  - Chevrolet Corvette C6, Porsche 911
Grand tourer Grand tourer  -  - Jaguar XK, Maserati GranTurismo
Supercar Supercar  -  - Bugatti Veyron, Ferrari Enzo
Convertible Convertible  -  - Mercedes CLK, Volvo C70, VW Eos
Roadster Roadster  - Roadster sports Audi TT, BMW Z4, Porsche Boxster
 - Leisure activity vehicle B-segment Small MPV Peugeot Partner, Škoda Roomster
 - Mini MPV B-segment Opel Meriva, Fiat Idea, Ford Fusion
Compact minivan Compact MPV, Midi MPV C-segment Mazda5, Opel Zafira, Renault Scénic, VW Touran
Minivan Large MPV D-segment Large MPV Ford Galaxy, Toyota Previa, Renault Espace
Mini SUV Mini 4x4 B-segment Small Off-Road 4x4 Daihatsu Terios, Mitsubishi Pajero iO , Suzuki Jimny
Compact SUV Compact 4x4 C/D-segment Honda CR-V, BMW X3, Ford Explorer, Toyota RAV4
 - Coupé SUV C/D-segment  - Isuzu VehiCROSS, SsangYong Actyon, BMW X6
Mid-size SUV Large 4x4 E-segment Large Off-Road 4x4 BMW X5, Jeep Grand Cherokee, VW Touareg
Full-size SUV F-segment Cadillac Escalade, Chevrolet Suburban, Range Rover, Toyota Land Cruiser
Pickup truck Pick-up  - Pick-up Ford F-150, Mitsubishi Triton/L200, Nissan Navara

External links

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