The Shatoy ambush was an April 16, 1996, attack by forces of an Arab-born commander Ibn al-Khattab near the town of Shatoy in the southern mountains of Chechnya, during the First Chechen War.
The battleThe attack wrecked the column of the Russian 2nd Battalion from the 245th Motor Rifle Regiment (MRR) and killed 53 servicemen and injured 52, according to the official Russian figures.[1] The first reports by the officials said only 26 were killed and 51 wounded.[2] According to the other sources, more than 70[3][4][5] to almost 100[6][7][8][9] to 223[10] soldiers of the 245th MRR died in the ambush. A few civilians who were traveling with the convoy were also reportedly killed.[11] According to the account by the Polish volunteer Mirosław Kuleba (aka Władysław Wilk/Mehmed Borz), Khattab's detachment of 43 men chose a "perfect ambush spot" with a ravine and a stream on one side and a forested slope on the other side of a serpentine mountain road. The rebels first let the Russian recon squad through and then detonated an improvised explosive device under the leading tank. Simultaneously, rocket-propelled grenades hit the command vehicle, killing the Russian commander instantly, and the armoured personnel carrier (APC) at the end the column. After this, the Chechens opened fire on the rest of the Russian unit. Kuleba wrote that the three-hour attack burned 27 armoured vehicles and trucks in the convoy and only 12 out of 199 Russian soldiers "survived the slaughter", while the rebel losses were three killed and six wounded.[12] According to the Russian book Chechenskiy Kapkan, up to 100 fighters ambushed the column of 30 Russian armoured vehicles, almost 100 soldiers were killed and "only eight escaped with their lives".[9] According to the U.S. book The Wolves of Islam, the destroyed convoy numbered 50 vehicles (trucks, fuel tankers, APCs and a mine-clearing T-80 tank) and by Khattab's account more than 200 soldiers were killed.[13] AftermathA video of the aftermath of the ambush, "with Khattab walking triumphantly down a line of blackened Russian corpses",[14] gained him the early fame and a great notoriety in Russia.[15] The images of carnage also caused a new calls for the Russia's defence minister Pavel Grachev to resign.[7] The video was widely celebrated in Chechnya, while Russia suspended its troop withdrawal. References
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