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Sequence analysis
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Sequence_analysis" .
The term "sequence analysis" in biology implies subjecting a DNA or peptide sequence to sequence alignment , sequence databases , repeated sequence searches, or other bioinformatics methods on a computer.
Sequence analysis in molecular biology and bioinformatics is an automated, computer-based examination of characteristical fragments, e.g. of a DNA -strand. It basically includes five biologically relevant topics:
the comparison of sequences in order to find similar sequences (sequence alignment)
identification of gene-structures , reading frames , distributions of introns and exons and regulatory elements
prediction of protein structures
genome mapping
comparison of homologous sequences to construct a molecular phylogenetic tree
Application Areas
In chemistry , sequence analysis comprises techniques used to do determine the sequence of a polymer formed of several monomers . In molecular biology and genetics , the same process is called simply "sequencing ."
In marketing sequence analysis is often used in analytical customer relationship management applications, such as NPTB models (Next Product to Buy).