Secretary of Commerce
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Seal of the United States Department of Commerce

The United States Secretary of Commerce is the head of the United States Department of Commerce concerned with business and industry; the Department states its mission to be "to foster, promote, and develop the foreign and domestic commerce."^[1] Until 1913 there was one Secretary of Commerce and Labor, uniting this department with the Department of Labor, which is now headed by a separate Secretary of Labor.^[2]

The office of the U.S. Secretary of Commerce in the mid-20th century.

The Office of the Secretary contains a Deputy Secretary of Commerce, a Chief of Staff, a Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy, an Assistant Secretary for Commerce and Intergovernmental Affairs, a Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary for Administration, a Chief Information Officer, a General Counsel, an Inspector General, an Office of Business Liaison, an Office of Policy and Strategic Planning, an Office of Public Affairs, an Office of White House Liaison, and an International IPR Enforcement Coordinator.^[3]

The line of succession for the Secretary of Commerce is as follows:^[4]

1. Deputy Secretary of Commerce
2. General Counsel of the Department of Commerce
3. Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade
4. Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs
5. Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
6. Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology
7. Under Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration
8. Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Commerce and Assistant Secretary of Commerce in charge of Administration
9. Assistant Secretary for Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs

List of Secretaries of Commerce^[5]

No.	Picture	Secretary	Start of Term	End of Term	President(s)
1		William Cox Redfield	March 5, 1913	October 31, 1919	Woodrow Wilson
2		Joshua Willis Alexander	December 16, 1919	March 4, 1921	Woodrow Wilson
3		Herbert Clark Hoover	March 5, 1921	August 21, 1928	Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge
4		William Fairfield Whiting	August 22, 1928	March 4, 1929	Calvin Coolidge
5		Robert Patterson Lamont	March 5, 1929	August 7, 1932	Herbert Hoover
6		Roy Dikeman Chapin	August 8, 1932	March 3, 1933	Herbert Hoover
7		Daniel Calhoun Roper	March 4, 1933	December 23, 1938	Franklin Delano Roosevelt
8		Harry Lloyd Hopkins	December 24, 1938	September 18, 1940	Franklin Delano Roosevelt
9		Jesse Holman Jones	September 19, 1940	March 1, 1945	Franklin Delano Roosevelt
10		Henry Agard Wallace	March 2, 1945	September 20, 1946	Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman
11		William Averell Harriman	October 7, 1946	April 22, 1948	Harry S. Truman
12		Charles W. Sawyer	May 6, 1948	January 20, 1953	Harry S. Truman
13		Charles Sinclair Weeks	January 21, 1953	November 10, 1958	Dwight D. Eisenhower
		Lewis Lichtenstein Strauss (Acting Secretary)	1958	1959	Dwight D. Eisenhower
14		Frederick Henry Mueller	August 10, 1959	January 19, 1961	Dwight D. Eisenhower
15		Luther Hartwell Hodges	January 21, 1961	January 15, 1965	John F. Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson
16		John Thomas Connor	January 18, 1965	January 31, 1967	Lyndon Johnson
17		Alexander Buel Trowbridge	June 14, 1967	March 1, 1968	Lyndon Johnson
18		Cyrus Rowlett Smith	March 6, 1968	January 19, 1969	Lyndon Johnson
19		Maurice Hubert Stans	January 21, 1969	February 15, 1972	Richard Nixon
20		Peter George Peterson	February 29, 1972	February 1, 1973	Richard Nixon
21		Frederick Baily Dent	February 2, 1973	March 26, 1975	Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford
22		Rogers Clark Ballard Morton	May 1, 1975	February 2, 1976	Gerald Ford
23		Elliot Lee Richardson	February 2, 1976	January 20, 1977	Gerald Ford
24		Juanita Morris Kreps	January 23, 1977	October 31, 1979	Jimmy Carter
25		Philip Morris Klutznick	January 9, 1980	January 19, 1981	Jimmy Carter
26		Howard Malcolm Baldrige, Jr.	January 20, 1981	July 25, 1987	Ronald Reagan
27		Calvin William Verity, Jr.	October 19, 1987	January 30, 1989	Ronald Reagan
28		Robert Adam Mosbacher	January 31, 1989	January 15, 1992	George H. W. Bush
29		Barbara Hackman Franklin	February 27, 1992	January 20, 1993	George H. W. Bush
30		Ronald Harmon Brown	January 22, 1993	April 3, 1996	Bill Clinton
31		Michael Kantor	April 12, 1996	January 21, 1997	Bill Clinton
32		William Michael Daley	January 30, 1997	July 19, 2000	Bill Clinton
33		Norman Yoshio Mineta	July 21, 2000	January 19, 2001	Bill Clinton
34		Donald Louis Evans	January 20, 2001	February 7, 2005	George W. Bush
35		Carlos Miguel Gutierrez	February 7, 2005	present	George W. Bush

Footnote: Under Secretary of Commerce Luther H. Hodges Jr served as Interim Secretary of Commerce October 31, 1979 to January 9, 1980.
From 25 July 1987 to 19 October 1987, Clarence J. Brown Jr. was Acting Secretary of Commerce.

References

1. ^ ""US Department of Commerce, Directives Management Program"". Retrieved on September 22, 2007.
2. ^ ""Department of Commerce - Milestones"". Retrieved on September 22, 2007.
3. ^ ""Department of Commerce - Commerce Organization"". Retrieved on September 22, 2007.
4. ^ ""Executive Order on Succession at the Department of Commerce"". Retrieved on September 22, 2007.
5. ^ ""Department of Commerce Home Page --"". Retrieved on September 22, 2007.

v • d • e Agencies under the United States Department of Commerce Headquarters: Herbert C. Hoover Building · Secretary of Commerce · Deputy Secretary of Commerce Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security Bureau of Industry and Security Under Secretary of Commerce for Economic Affairs Economics and Statistics Administration · Bureau of Economic Analysis · Census Bureau · Economic Development Administration Under Secretary of Commerce for International Trade International Trade Administration · Minority Business Development Agency Under Secretary of Commerce and Administrator for NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration · National Telecommunications and Information Administration · National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property Patent and Trademark Office Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology Technology Administration · National Institute of Standards and Technology · National Technical Information Service · Office of Technology Policy