Retinitis

Retinitis
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content

Retinitis Classification and external resources
ICD-10	H 30.9
ICD-9	363.20
MeSH	D012173

Retinitis is inflammation of the retina in the eye.

See also

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v • d • e

Eye disease - pathology of the eye (H00-H59, 360-379)

eyelid: inflammation (Stye, Chalazion, Blepharitis) - Entropion - Ectropion - Lagophthalmos - Blepharochalasis - Ptosis - Blepharophimosis - Xanthelasma - Trichiasis

lacrimal system: Dacryoadenitis - Epiphora - Dacryocystitis

orbit: Exophthalmos - Enophthalmos

Conjunctiva	Conjunctivitis (Allergic conjunctivitis) - Pterygium - Pinguecula - Subconjunctival hemorrhage

Fibrous tunic	sclera: Scleritis cornea: Keratitis - Corneal ulcer - Snow blindness - Thygeson's superficial punctate keratopathy - Fuchs' dystrophy - Keratoconus - Keratoconjunctivitis sicca - Arc eye - Keratoconjunctivitis - Corneal neovascularization - Kayser-Fleischer ring - Arcus senilis - Band keratopathy

Iris and ciliary body	Iritis - Uveitis - Iridocyclitis - Hyphema - Persistent pupillary membrane - Iridodialysis - Synechia

Lens	Cataract - Aphakia - Ectopia lentis

Choroid	Choroideremia - Choroiditis (Chorioretinitis)

Retina	Retinitis (Chorioretinitis) - Retinal detachment - Retinoschisis - Retinopathy (Bietti's crystalline dystrophy, Coats disease, Diabetic retinopathy, Hypertensive retinopathy, Retinopathy of prematurity) - Macular degeneration - Retinitis pigmentosa - Retinal haemorrhage - Central serous retinopathy - Macular edema - Epiretinal membrane - Macular pucker - Vitelliform macular dystrophy - Leber's congenital amaurosis - Birdshot chorioretinopathy

Optic nerve and visual pathways

Optic neuritis - Papilledema - Optic atrophy - Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy - Dominant optic atrophy - Optic disc drusen - Glaucoma - Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy - Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy

Ocular muscles,
binocular movement,
accommodation and refraction

Paralytic strabismus: Ophthalmoparesis - Progressive external ophthalmoplegia - Palsy (III, IV, VI) - Kearns-Sayre syndrome

Other strabismus: Esotropia/Exotropia - Hypertropia - Heterophoria (Esophoria, Exophoria) - Brown's syndrome - Duane syndrome
Other binocular: Conjugate gaze palsy - Convergence insufficiency - Internuclear ophthalmoplegia - One and a half syndrome

Refractive error: Hyperopia/Myopia - Astigmatism - Anisometropia/Aniseikonia - Presbyopia

Visual disturbances and blindness

Amblyopia - Leber's congenital amaurosis - Subjective (Asthenopia, Hemeralopia, Photophobia, Scintillating scotoma) - Diplopia - Scotoma - Anopsia (Binasal hemianopsia, Bitemporal hemianopsia, Homonymous hemianopsia, Quadrantanopia) - Color blindness (Achromatopsia, Dichromacy, Monochromacy) - Nyctalopia (Oguchi disease) - Blindness/Low vision

Anisocoria - Argyll Robertson pupil - Marcus Gunn pupil/Marcus Gunn phenomenon - Adie syndrome - Miosis - Mydriasis - Cycloplegia

Infectious diseases

Trachoma - Onchocerciasis

Other

Nystagmus - Glaucoma/Ocular hypertension - Floater - Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy - Red eye - Keratomycosis - Xerophthalmia - Phthisis bulbi

See also congenital

v • d • e

Plasma derived mediators	Bradykinin - complement (C3, C5a, MAC) - coagulation (Factor XII, Plasmin, Thrombin)

Cell derived mediators	preformed: Lysosome granules - vasoactive amines (Histamine, Serotonin) synthesized on demand: cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-8, TNF-α, IL-1) - eicosanoids (Leukotriene B4, Prostaglandins) - Nitric oxide - Kinins

Macrophage - Epithelioid cell - Giant cell - Granuloma

Processes

Traditional: Rubor - Calor - Tumor - Dolor (pain) - Functio laesa
Modern: Acute-phase reaction/Fever - Vasodilation - Increased vascular permeability - Exudate - Leukocyte extravasation - Chemotaxis

Cardiovascular	Endocarditis - Myocarditis - Pericarditis - Vasculitis (Arteritis, Phlebitis)

Digestive	mouth (Stomatitis, Gingivitis, Gingivostomatitis, Glossitis, Tonsillitis, Sialadenitis/Parotitis) - tract (Esophagitis, Gastritis, Gastroenteritis, Enteritis, Colitis, Enterocolitis, Duodenitis, Ileitis, Caecitis, Appendicitis, Proctitis) - accessory (Hepatitis, Cholangitis, Cholecystitis, Pancreatitis) - Peritonitis

Musculoskeletal	Arthritis - Dermatomyositis - soft tissue (Myositis, Synovitis/Tenosynovitis, Bursitis, Enthesitis, Fasciitis, Capsulitis, Epicondylitis, Tendinitis, Panniculitis) - Osteochondritis (Osteitis, Chondritis)

Integumentary	Dermatitis (Folliculitis) - Hidradenitis - Mastitis

Nervous	Encephalitis - Meningitis - Myelitis - Neuritis - Otitis - eye (Dacryoadenitis, Scleritis, Keratitis, Choroiditis, Retinitis, Chorioretinitis, Blepharitis, Conjunctivitis, Iritis, Uveitis)

Respiratory	upper (Sinusitis, Rhinitis, Pharyngitis, Laryngitis) - lower (Tracheitis, Bronchitis, Bronchiolitis, Pneumonitis, Pleuritis)

Reproductive	female: Oophoritis - Salpingitis - Endometritis - Parametritis - Cervicitis - Vaginitis - Vulvitis male: Orchitis - Epididymitis - Prostatitis - Balanitis - Balanoposthitis pregnancy/newborn: Chorioamnionitis - Omphalitis

Urinary	Nephritis (Glomerulonephritis, Pyelonephritis) - Ureteritis - Cystitis - Urethritis

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