content
Protein (disambiguation)
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Protein_(disambiguation)" .
Protein is a class of biomolecules composed of amino acid chains.
Protein may also refer to:
Biochemistry
Antifreeze protein , class of polypeptides produced by certain fish, vertebrates, plants, fungi and bacteria
Conjugated protein , protein that functions in interaction with other chemical groups attached by covalent bonds
Denatured protein , protein which has lost its functional conformation
Matrix protein , structural protein linking the viral envelope with the virus core
Protein A , bacterial surface protein that binds antibodies
Protein A/G , recombinant protein that binds antibodies
Protein C , anticoagulant
Protein G , bacterial surface protein that binds antibodies
Protein L , bacterial surface protein that binds antibodies
Protein S , plasma glycoprotein
Protein Z , glycoprotein
Protein catabolism , the breakdown of proteins into amino acids and simple derivative compounds
Protein complex , group of two or more associated proteins
Protein electrophoresis , method of analysing a mixture of proteins by means of gel electrophoresis
Protein folding , process by which a protein assumes its characteristic functional shape or tertiary structure
Protein isoform , version of a protein with some small differences
Protein kinase , enzyme that modifies other proteins by chemically adding phosphate groups to them
Protein ligands , atoms, molecules, and ions which can bind to specific sites on proteins
Protein microarray , piece of glass on which different molecules of protein have been affixed at separate locations in an ordered manner
Protein phosphatase , enzyme that removes phosphate groups that have been attached to amino acid residues of proteins
Protein purification , series of processes intended to isolate a single type of protein from a complex mixture
Protein sequencing , protein method
Protein splicing , intramolecular reaction of a particular protein in which an internal protein segment is removed from a precursor protein
Protein structure , unique three-dimensional shape of amino acid chains
Protein targeting , mechanism by which a cell transports proteins to the appropriate positions in the cell or outside of it
Protein-protein docking , the determination of the molecular structure of complexes formed by two or more proteins
Protein-protein interaction , the association of protein molecules and the study of these associations from the perspective of biochemistry
RACK protein , receptor responsible for the binding of active forms of the protein kinase C family of enzymes
Secretory protein , protein which is secreted by a cell
Bioengineering
Protein design , the design of new protein molecules from scratch
Protein engineering , application of science, mathematics, and economics to the process of developing useful or valuable proteins
Genetics
Fibrous protein , long filamentous protein molecule that forms one of the two main classes of tertiary structure protein
Fusion protein , protein created through genetic engineering from two or more proteins
Globular protein , one of the two main protein classes
Protein expression , subcomponent of gene expression
Protein family , group of evolutionarily related proteins
Protein methods , techniques used to study proteins
Protein subunit , single protein molecule that assembles with other protein molecules to form a multimeric or oligomeric protein
Regulatory protein , term used in genetics to describe a protein involved in regulating gene expression
Medicine
Tau protein , microtubule-associated protein found in neurons in the brain
Membrane biology
G protein , family of proteins involved in second messenger cascades
Membrane protein , protein molecule that is attached to, or associated with, the membrane of a cell or an organelle
Transmembrane protein , integral membrane protein that spans from the internal to the external surface of the biological membrane
Transport protein , protein involved in the movement of a chemical across a biological membrane
Nutrition
Protein in nutrition , role of protein in nutrition
Soy protein , storage protein held in discrete particles called protein bodies
Whey protein , the name for a collection of globular proteins that can be isolated from whey
Other
Protein (band) , heavy metal band
Protein skimmer , device used mostly in saltwater aquaria to remove organic compounds from the water before they break down
See also
© jGames.co.uk 2007 (some content from Wikipedia under GDL )
!-- ValueClick Media 468x60 and 728x90 Banner CODE for jgames.co.uk -->