Porcupine Tree
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Porcupine Tree
Porcupine Tree live at Arena, Poznan, Poland (November 28, 2007).
Porcupine Tree live at Arena, Poznan, Poland (November 28, 2007).
Background information
Origin Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England.
Genre(s) Psychedelic rock
Progressive rock
Progressive metal
Years active 1987–present
Label(s) Delerium, Snapper, Lava, Transmission, Roadrunner, Atlantic, WHD, Peaceville, Kscope.
Associated acts Japan, No-Man, I.E.M., Bass Communion, Blackfield, Continuum, Opeth, Anathema.
Website www.porcupinetree.com
Members
Steven Wilson
Richard Barbieri
Colin Edwin
Gavin Harrison
John Wesley (concerts only)
Former members
Chris Maitland

Porcupine Tree are a progressive rock band formed by Steven Wilson in 1987 in Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England. Their music is a combination of rock, psychedelia, and metal.

During the nineties the band focused mainly on psychedelic rock although they incorporated a wide range of styles of electronic music, from trance to krautrock and ambient due to Steven Wilson and Richard Barbieri's liking for the Kosmische Musik scene of the early 70's, led by bands such as Tangerine Dream, Neu! and Can[1]. Since the release of Lightbulb Sun, the band eventually started tuning their guitars down which resulted in a shift to a more metal sound. Their most recent full-length studio album, Fear of a Blank Planet, released in April 2007, contains some of the heaviest Porcupine Tree music to date. The latest EP, Nil Recurring, also follows in the new heavier direction yet adds even more industrial elements.

For live shows, Porcupine Tree make use of a screen that displays a different projection for each song. This visual element was introduced during the In Absentia tour, when the band started working with Danish photographer and filmmaker Lasse Hoile, whose works finished to create a distinctive image for the band.

Despite being signed to Roadrunner in Europe and Atlantic in the U.S., the band have their own record label, Transmission, which they use to launch some independent releases and special limited editions of their albums. Porcupine Tree have an official online store on Burning Shed (also home for OSI, Chroma Key and Roger Eno among others), now the official online distributor to legendary label Peaceville Records, and to Kscope (both Snapper Music divisions).

Contents

History

Origins (1987-1990)

Porcupine Tree originated in 1987 as something of a collaborative hoax between Steven Wilson and Malcolm Stocks. Inspired somewhat by psychedelic bands of the seventies, like Pink Floyd, that dominated the music scene during their youth, the two decided to form a fictional legendary rock band named The Porcupine Tree. Wilson obliged the creation with several hours of music to provide "evidence" of its existence. The two also fabricated details such as band members, album titles and backstory. The backstory purportedly included events such as meeting at a '70s rock festival, and several trips in and out of prison. Steven Wilson stated "It was something that [he] started doing as soon as [he] had the money to buy [his] own studio equipment."[2]

Although Porcupine Tree was largely started as a joke and Wilson was preoccupied with his other project, No-Man, by 1989 he began to consider some of the music as potentially marketable. Wilson created an 80-minute-long cassette titled Tarquin's Seaweed Farm under the band name Porcupine Tree[3]. Still showing the spirit of his joke, Wilson included an 8-page inlay containing information about fictitious band members such as Sir Tarquin Underspoon and Timothy Tadpole-Jones[4].

Wilson sent out copies of Tarquin's Seaweed Farm to several people that he felt would be interested in the recordings. The underground UK magazine Freakbeat was going through the process of starting their own record company when they received the cassette. Although the tape received mild reviews, Porcupine Tree was asked to contribute to a compilation of up-and-coming underground psychedelic artists. This process was slow, taking eighteen months before completion. During this period, Porcupine Tree continued to work on new material, and in the wake of 1990 they released The Love, Death & Mussolini E.P., containing nine at-the-time-unreleased tracks, as a preview for the upcoming second album. The EP was issued in a very limited run of 10 copies, remaining a extremely rare, collectable piece. Thereafter, over the same year, Wilson completed The Nostalgia Factory. This album helped grow Porcupine Tree's underground fanbase, though the band still carried on the charade of being a '70s rock legend.

On the Sunday of Life... and Up the Downstair (1991-1994)

The newly-formed Feakbeat magazine editor's record label Delerium, agreed to reissue the cassettes Tarquin's Seaweed Farm and The Nostalgia Factory. A compilation album was also released, as planned, entitled A Psychedelic Psauna and featured the Porcupine Tree track, "Linton Samuel Dawson".

Porcupine Tree was invited shortly afterwards to sign to Delerium as one of the record label's first artists. The band were originally invited to publish a double album of their two cassettes, but Wilson decided to instead put what he discerned as the best of both tapes onto a single album, which was released in mid 1991 as On the Sunday of Life.... The rest of the music from the two initial tapes was released on a limited edition album entitled Yellow Hedgerow Dreamscape.

 Porcupine Tree
  • "Radioactive Toy"
    from On the Sunday of Life.... - This song quickly became a classic amongst fans, and was one of the most long-standing songs on the live setlists. The topic of the lyrics is supposed to be about Nuclear War. The song was first released on the Tarquin's Seaweed Farm cassette in 1989 as a demo and later included on the album On the Sunday of Life... in its final version.
    "Nine Cats"
    from On the Sunday of Life.... - Shows Steven Wilson's love for the bands of the seventies. He first recorded the song in 1985 for his former band, Karma, and later used it for Porcupine Tree. An acoustic version was released on the Insignificance cassette in 1997 and the successively remastered versions of Signify in 2003 and 2004.
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In early 1992, On the Sunday of Life... was issued as a fairly minuscule edition of only 1000 copies, complete with a deluxe gatefold sleeve. The album initially sold out shortly after it shipped, but pressure from public and press alike ensured that the album was reproduced, along with a CD version. The album featured future concert classic and frequent encore song "Radioactive Toy". By 2000, On the Sunday of Life... had racked up sales of over 20,000 copies[3].

In the midst of Porcupine Tree's rising success, Wilson's other band, No-Man (a long-term endeavor with Tim Bowness), had been getting excellent UK press (singles of the week in Melody Maker and Sounds), which led to the band being signed to One Little Indian Records, Hit & Run publishing in the UK and Epic 440/Sony in the US. No-Man's success gave Wilson the opportunity to leave his regular job and devote his time solely to music.

Looking forward from the original Porcupine Tree music, Wilson took steps to move his project towards newer, more contemporary kinds of music. This new goal scored the band with their thirty minute long single, "Voyage 34". Released in 1992, the song mixed together the ambient trance music of earlier groups like The Orb and Future Sound of London. The single featured what is described as "liquid rock" guitar solos coupled with a narrative from a sixties LSD propaganda LP. The track was too long to make it a radio hit, but it got good response from the underground music scene of the nineties, reaching the UK independent Top 20 singles list.

"Voyage 34" was actually a track recorded for another prospective Porcupine Tree double album Up the Downstair. However, when the album eventually emerged in mid-1993 the decision not to include the single had slimmed down the album to a single record.

Up the Downstair was greeted with rapture, Melody Maker describing it as "a psychedelic masterpiece... one of the albums of the year."[5] The album continued the fusion of dance and rock and also featured guest appearances from two future full-time Porcupine Tree members, Richard Barbieri (ex-80s art rock band Japan) and Colin Edwin.

In November 1993, Voyage 34 was reissued alongside an additional 12 inch remix by Astralasia. With non-existent radio play it still managed to enter the NME indie chart for six weeks and became an underground chill-out classic[3].

The profile of Porcupine Tree had now grown to the extent that the question of live performances could no longer be ignored. Thus, in December 1993, Porcupine Tree became a live unit featuring Steven on lead vocals/guitar, Colin Edwin on bass guitar, Chris Maitland on drums and Richard Barbieri on keyboards[6].

All three new members of the group had worked with Steven on various projects over the preceding years (Richard Barbieri and Chris Maitland had been part of No-Man's touring band) and all were excellent musicians sympathetic to the sound and direction of Porcupine Tree. The new line up had immediate chemistry as illustrated by the Spiral Circus album (issued on vinyl in 1997) which contained recordings from their first ever 3 performances, including a BBC Radio One session for Mark Radcliffe, an early champion of the group.

The Sky Moves Sideways and Signify (1995-1997)

The next album would not emerge until early 1995, but was preceded by the classic Moonloop EP, the last 2 tracks to be recorded during the album sessions and the first to feature the new band.

Released in 1995, the band's third studio album, The Sky Moves Sideways became a success among prog fans, and Porcupine Tree were hailed as the Pink Floyd of the nineties. Wilson would later lament this, stating "I can't help that. It's true that during the period of The Sky Moves Sideways, I had done a little too much of it in the sense of satisfying, in a way, the fans of Pink Floyd who were listening to us because that group doesn't make albums any more. Moreover, I regret it."[2].

The Sky Moves Sideways was an expansive soundscape of melody and ambient rock experimentation, but would prove to be a transitional work with half recorded before the formation of the band and half recorded after. Most of the album was taken up with the 35 minute title track, which at one point Steven intended to be long enough to occupy the whole album (an alternate version of the track, containing some of the excised music, was included on the 2004 remastered version of the album). It also entered the NME, Melody Maker and Music Week charts[3]. Together with the Moonloop EP, this album became the first Porcupine Tree music to be issued in America in the autumn of 1995, and attracted favourable press on both sides of the Atlantic. The band supported the album with numerous gigs throughout the year at major venues in the UK, The Netherlands, Italy, and Greece.

Porcupine Tree
  • "The Sky Moves Sideways Phase 1"
    from The Sky Moves Sideways, an album considered by many as the Wish You Were Here from the nineties, it contains some of the Steven Wilson's longest compositions. The band evolved into a more electronic, ambient and trance sound, and included more jam-like parts. The song is mostly instrumental and consists of four movements; on the US release, there's an individual track for each part.
    "Every Home Is Wired"
    from Signify. This album contains shorter pieces than its predecessor, and featured the first collaborative compositions between Wilson and the other band members.
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Partly unsatisfied with the half band/half solo nature of The Sky Moves Sideways, Porcupine Tree promptly got down to the task of recording the first proper band record, while Wilson admitted he was always "in love with the idea of the rock band" because "bands have a kind of glamour, and appeal, and a romance about them the solo projects just don't have."[1] The band worked sporadically over the next year on developing a tighter and more ambitious rock sound.

After the release of the first real Porcupine Tree single "Waiting", which entered all UK indie charts and the UK National chart attracting airplay all over Europe, Signify finally saw the light in September 1996. The album was a mixture of instrumental tracks and more song-oriented tunes, blending together numerous rock and avant-garde styles, while absorbing many diverse influences but relying on none and still providing a mixture of dreamy melodies and raw power or dark moods. The musicians received writing credits for some tracks, most notably for "Intermediate Jesus", which evolved from a jam session (parts of which would be released on the limited edition double 10 inch LP, Metanoia, in the end of 1998)[7].

A large amount of major European media interest accompanied the album's release, as Porcupine Tree had now become a highly respected force in the musical underground.

Steven Wilson at the Strawberry Fair, Cambridge, 1997.
Steven Wilson at the Strawberry Fair, Cambridge, 1997.

Wilson: "For me, tracks like 'Every Home Is Wired' and 'Dark Matter' totally transcend both genre and comparison. Finally, I think we are making a completely original and 90's form of music, but which still has its root in progressive music."[8]

Meanwhile the fanbase of the band kept on growing, especially in Italy where airplay on a popular radio show had turned the band into a teenagers' favourite, a remarkable crowd compared to the more prog rock oriented listeners elsewhere. Then in March 1997, they played across three nights in Rome to an audience that surpassed the 5,000 people. All three dates were recorded for use in the 1997 live album Coma Divine - Recorded Live in Rome that was released as a goodbye to Delerium Records, which felt it could no longer offer the kind of resources the band needed in order to continue to build its profile worldwide[9].

In 1997 Wilson was asked by ex-Marillion singer Fish if he would be interested in collaborating on his new album. Wilson would end up co-writing, playing on and producing Fish's Sunsets on Empire, regarded as the best album the Scotsman had released in years. Interestingly enough, two years later Marillion would ask Wilson to mix part of their new album marillion.com. Working with both camps of one of his favourite teenage bands was a dream come true for Wilson[9].

Also, in late 1997 the band's first three albums were remastered and reissued. Signify also saw a release in the US on Miles Copeland's Ark 21 label.

Stupid Dream and Lightbulb Sun (1998-2001)

Steven, Richard, Colin, and Chris spent all of 1998 recording their fifth studio album, a release that reflected the band's move towards a more song-oriented sound. Wilson acknowledged this time he was "much more interested in songwriting as an art form, as opposed to soundscape development" and commented he took influence from The Beach Boys' Pet Sounds, Todd Rundgren, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young and "anything with really good ensemble singing". He said to be "interested in the idea of the pop song as a kind of experimental symphony" at the time of the recording[2].

 Porcupine Tree
  • "Pure Narcotic"
    is a single from Stupid Dream. "Pure Narcotic" is an acoustic song without drums. The overall atmosphere of the song is luminous. The album The Bends from Radiohead is mentioned in the lyrics. It is evident that Stupid Dream pointed a change of direction in the sound of the band, being a more pop and much song-oriented record.
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At the time of recording, the band had no record deal, but later that year they signed to the Snapper/K-Scope label and in March of 1999, the album Stupid Dream was issued. The album was supported by a lengthy tour of the UK, Italy, Greece, the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, France, Poland, and the USA. The three singles taken from the album "Piano Lessons", "Stranger by the Minute" and "Pure Narcotic" all achieved mainstream exposure in the US and in Europe and appeared well placed in the UK independent charts and on radio station playlists. In addition, Snapper released the opener song, "Even Less", as a one-track cassette in a plain white sleeve with the words "Who Is This?" written in ink, a number 1 in the top right hand corner and no catalogue number, and delivered it to record stores and radio stations only[10]. Although initially the album was such a departure that some older fans were unsure, it brought the band many new fans and went on to become the band's best selling and most acclaimed release up to that time.

The time spent looking for a record deal had not been wasted, and only a few months after the release of Stupid Dream the band were ready to begin working on a follow up, during the transition into the new millennium.

Completed as for February, 2000, with string arrangements provided by Dave Gregory of XTC, Lightbulb Sun built on the mix of songwriting, soundscaping, and rock dynamics of Stupid Dream, but developed it into something altogether more intense and organic, a band confidently in control of their sound. The album was released in May 2000, preceded by the single "Four Chords That Made a Million". A sold out show at the Scala in London began a short run of UK shows, to be followed later in the year by European festival dates and a major tour supporting Dream Theater[11]. Ironically enough for being recorded over the wake of the 21st century, the album contains a song called "Last Chance To Evacuate Planet Earth Before It Is Recycled", which criticized the cult suicides in the US.

The band continued touring through the end of 2000 and start of 2001, including their first major tour of Germany. A special double CD edition of the Lightbulb Sun album was issued in Israel and Germany, and in May, Recordings, a limited edition collection of EP tracks and out-takes from the previous two albums, was released as the band's final release under their Snapper/K-Scope contract. In May 2001 they did three consecutive dates as a support band to Marillion, in France, Germany and The Netherlands respectively[12]. In June the band played a short US tour, starting with an appearance in the famous NEARfest of Pennsylvania to culminate in a sold out show at the Bottom Line in New York City. Shortly afterwards Porcupine Tree announced that they had signed a new international record deal with Lava/Atlantic Records.

In Absentia (2002-2004)

In February 2002 Porcupine Tree's first line-up change occurred when drummer Chris Maitland departed after eight years with the band. The band welcomed drummer and longtime acquaintance Gavin Harrison to the line-up. As a major retrospective box set of the band's early work, was released Stars Die: The Delerium Years 1991-1997. The band commenced recording their first major label album, drawing from a pool of 30 new songs written by Steven in the previous two years.

Recording sessions took place at Avatar Studios in New York[13] and London, with veteran engineer Paul Northfield and string arranger Dave Gregory also playing major roles in the making of the record. Mixing of the new album was completed in Los Angeles in May with Tim Palmer.

The eagerly awaited new album, In Absentia, was released by Lava Records in September 2002 (European release January 2003). The album received great praise worldwide and went on to become the band's best selling album, shifting over 100,000 copies in its first year of release and charting in several European countries. The band also released a 5.1 surround sound version of the album, mixed by legendary Grammy Award winning producer Elliot Scheiner, which went on to win the award for best 5.1 mix at the 2004 Surround Sound Music awards in Los Angeles[14].

To promote the album the band undertook four tours of Europe and North America, including one with acclaimed Swedish metal band Opeth. On tour the new line up of the band was further augmented by additional touring vocalist/guitarist John Wesley. During these tours the visual element of the band's performance was taken to new heights with the involvement of filmmaker and photographer Lasse Hoile, who created a dark and surreal visual counterpoint to Porcupine Tree's music. The long promotional campaign for In Absentia ended on November 30, 2003, as the band played a homecoming show to a sold out London Astoria[12].

Porcupine Tree
  • "Blackest Eyes"
    from In Absentia. Again, the style of the band changed notably, besides guitars were tuned down. The song features a heavy riff, acoustic passages, an and a catchy, flown chorus.
    "Lazarus"
    from Deadwing, is a ballad that was chosen for the European single. It features some voice harmonies by Mikael Åkerfeldt from Opeth. The whole song develops over a minimalist piano melody.
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During 2003, Porcupine Tree also set up their own label, Transmission with an online store hosted by Burning Shed record label. The first release on the Transmission label was a studio session recorded for XM Radio, Washington, followed in 2004 by a recording from Polish radio in 2001. The band plan to use the label to issue a series of well recorded and packaged live and exclusive studio recordings.

2003 also saw the start of a lengthy reissue/remaster campaign, with many of the early albums expanded to double CDs. These reissues included re-recorded/remixed double CD versions of the Up the Downstair, The Sky Moves Sideways and Signify albums, and the reissue of Stupid Dream and Lightbulb Sun, both comprising a CD with a new stereo mix of the album plus a DVD-A with 5.1 surround mix.

Deadwing and Arriving Somewhere DVD (2004-2006)

In early 2004 the band embarked on the recording sessions for an ambitious new Porcupine Tree album, Deadwing, their second for Lava/Atlantic. The album takes its inspiration from a film script written by Steven with his filmmaker friend Mike Bennion. With the album sessions completed in November 2004, and the band's total worldwide sales now approaching half a million units, demand for new music from the band was at an all time high, and increasing media coverage, word of mouth and fan-power continued to create interest in Porcupine Tree throughout the world.

"Lazarus" wallpaper, available through the band's website and on the DVD-A version of Deadwing.
"Lazarus" wallpaper, available through the band's website and on the DVD-A version of Deadwing.

Deadwing was released in Europe and the US during the spring of 2005 as both a stereo and 5.1 surround sound album, preceded by the release of two singles, "Shallow" in the US, and "Lazarus" in Europe. The album counted on the presence of Adrian Belew from King Crimson and Opeth's Mikael Åkerfeldt and was a commercial success, due in part to "Shallow" receiving airplay, peaking at #26 in the Billboard's Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks[15]. "Lazarus" entered the Germany singles Top 100 at #91[16]. The tour to promote the album commenced in the UK at the end of March, and continued throughout the year. The song "Shallow" would later be featured in the soundtrack for the film Four Brothers[17].

Later on, Mike Bennion created a MySpace page dedicated to the prospective Deadwing film, in which he posted the first fifteen pages of the script and included a trailer[18]. However, while the scripts are finished, the project is still on hiatus due to lack of budget[19].

The album won the Surround Music Awards for "Best Made-For-Surround Title" the same year of its release[20], and was voted number 2 album of 2005 in Sound & Vision, which is the most widely distributed US magazine in the field of home electronics and entertainment. The White Stripes's Get Behind Me Satan was the number one album[21].

Porcupine Tree released Deadwing in Japan on March 22 of 2006, making it the first album by the band to be released in that country.

The band's website also announced that new material will be played during the first half of their tours of Europe and the United States. Their new material came to be much heavier and layered than anything they have done before, indicating that Porcupine Tree would be heading towards an even more metal oriented sound.

On August 8, 2006, it was announced that Porcupine Tree had signed with Roadrunner Records UK. Said Wilson, "Roadrunner has established itself as one of the world's premier independent labels for rock music, and we couldn't be more enthusiastic about working with them to expand our audience and elevate Porcupine Tree to the next level."[22]

The first Porcupine Tree concert DVD, Arriving Somewhere, was released on October 10, 2006. It was accompanied by a brief tour in which 50 minutes of new (at the time unrecorded) material for the forthcoming studio album were performed at the first half of the shows. Supporting acts included Swedish band Paatos in Europe (except France and Belgium where they were supported by Oceansize), and ProjeKCt 6 (Robert Fripp and Adrian Belew) in the USA[12]. On January, 2007, it was revealed the title for the forthcoming album would be Fear of a Blank Planet[23].

Richard Barbieri during a Porcupine Tree performance in Krakow, Poland, in 2007
Richard Barbieri during a Porcupine Tree performance in Krakow, Poland, in 2007

Fear of a Blank Planet (2007-present)

With the release of Fear of a Blank Planet on April 16, 2007, Porcupine Tree have become more prominent on the international scene, charting in almost all European countries[24] and peaking at #59 on the United States Billboard 200[25]. The tour, of 92 dates for 2007, has taken the band to countries they had not previously visited like Finland and Mexico. The tour also included appearances in many major music festivals such as the German twin-festivals, Hurricane[26] and Southside[27], and the Donington Download Festival[28]. Later in 2008, when the tour resumed, the band performed their first ever shows in Australia.

The lyrics of the album deal with common behaviour tendencies and other issues concerning society (especially youth) in the beginning of the 21st century such as bipolar disorder, attention deficit disorder, drugs, alienation caused by technology[29] and depravation of youth[19].

Wilson: "My fear is that the current generation of kids who're being born into this information revolution, growing up with the Internet, cell phones, iPods, this download culture, 'American Idol,' reality TV, prescription drugs, PlayStations — all of these things kind of distract people from what's important about life, which is to develop a sense of curiosity about what's out there."[30]

 Porcupine Tree
  • "Anesthetize"
    An epic piece from Fear of a Blank Planet. "Anesthetize" is the longest song of the album clocking in at 17:42, and can be split into three sections in which tempo and moods shift many times making it one of the most progressive songs by Porcupine Tree. It features a guitar solo by Alex Lifeson of Canadian progressive rock band Rush in the first section.
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The concept of the album was inspired mainly by Bret Easton Ellis novel Lunar Park[31] and the title is a nod to Public Enemy's album, Fear of a Black Planet, both albums sharing the particularity to reflect the happenings affecting society in the world at the time, while racism were the main issue among young people when Public Enemy's album was released, Wilson sees "in the 21st century what's replaced race relations as the number 1 concern for young people is a kind of terminal boredom, a generation X thing, it's the blank generation"[32]. The album features collaborations of Rush's Alex Lifeson and King Crimson's Robert Fripp.

A new EP called Nil Recurring was released on September 17, 2007, featuring four unreleased tracks from the Fear of a Blank Planet sessions, and also includes contributions from Robert Fripp. The second leg of the current tour started on October 3, 2007, now promoting new music from the EP. Nil Recurring entered the UK Top 30 Independent Label Albums at #8[33]. The EP was later reissued in February 18, 2008 through Peaceville Records[34].

On November 5, 2007, Fear of a Blank Planet won the "Album of the Year" award for the 2007 Classic Rock magazine awards[35]. In December, 2007, it was nominated for a "Best Surround Sound Album" Grammy though Love by The Beatles won the award[36]. In January, 2008, was voted "Best Album of 2007" by readers of the Dutch Progressive Rock Page[37]. The LP version of Fear of a Blank Planet includes the Nil Recurring EP tracks.

A recording from an October 4, 2007 in-store, mostly acoustic, performance at Park Avenue CDs in Orlando (Florida) was released on February 18, 2008 on CD under the name of We Lost The Skyline[38]. The title is a reference to the lyrics of "The Sky Moves Sideways (Phase One)", which is the first song on the album. The album was released on vinyl of March 21, 2008[39]. It was originally intended to be a full-band show, but lack of space in the store determined that only the two guitarists, Steven Wilson and John Wesley, played.

According to Porcupine Tree's manager, Andy Leff, the band plans to release a live album in September, 2008[40]. Wilson commented that the album will be issued through Roadrunner Records[41]. The band also announced through its website they will start a short European tour in October in order to shoot their second live DVD. The filming will take place on October 15 and 16, 2008 in the Netherlands at the 013 Tilburg venue[42]. In this leg of the tour the band will play for the first time in Portugal.

Musical style

Influences

As a teenager, Wilson was a fan of the New Wave of British Heavy Metal. From this starting point, his interest in music progressed on a cyclic path. When he discovered seventies music and progressive rock, his interest in metal diminished in favour of experimental music. He later (in the 2000s) discovered bands like Gojira, Mastodon, Neurosis and Meshuggah, which restored his faith in metal music. "For a long time I couldn't find where all these creative musicians were going…", Wilson said, "and I found them, they were working in extreme Metal". Shortly thereafter he went to produce three consecutive albums by Swedish progressive death metal band Opeth and this had a considerable influence in his further songwriting[43]. This shift in influence explains why the musical range of Porcupine Tree can be split into three phases, namely from long psychedelic and space rock pieces in early works, to shorter pop rock songs in late nineties, and darker more metal-oriented songs in the beginning of the 21st century. There is also some noticeable influence from krautrock and electronic music since Wilson sympathizes with bands such as Can, Neu!, Tangerine Dream[44], Squarepusher, Aphex Twin[13] and artists like Klaus Schulze and Conrad Schnitzler between others[44][1]. Wilson has also mentioned in many occasions to have a big respect for Trent Reznor as a composer and musician[45][46][6].

Steven Wilson at Arena, Poznan, Poland, in November 28 of 2007.
Steven Wilson at Arena, Poznan, Poland, in November 28 of 2007.

Characteristics

People often describe the music of Porcupine Tree as melancholic, and though it is not directly linked to Wilson's way of being (he doesn't consider himself a melancholic or depressive person) this is in fact a way for him to channel all his negative feelings. "People ask me all the time Your songs are so melancholic and depressing. Is that what you’re like as a person? The answer is no."[47], he explains, "The music is where that side of me goes" and "is an exorcism of those elements within[48][...] I find it easier to write songs about the negative side of the world than it is about the happy side of the world."[11] Porcupine Tree is notable for being an album-oriented band, making very conceptual records where many songs are related to each other[13]. Even so, each Porcupine Tree song has a distinguishable personality. Wilson spread this concept:

"The important thing with Porcupine Tree is that all our songs have a unique sound world that they inhabit. I don't like the idea of any song sounding like any other song. So most of the time it's a case of finding the sound world first whether it be a texture or a drum rhythm that sets you off on a certain musical path, or particular musical atmosphere, or flavor."[13]

In their records, the band included mellotron, hammered dulcimer and guimbri among other unusual instruments for a rock band. Acoustic guitars and piano are typical of their sound, making them instantly recognizable, both instruments are present in all Porcupine Tree's recordings. Defying categorizations through time, Porcupine Tree music has maintained very atmospheric (heavily helped by the presence of Barbieri on the keyboards), cinematic (Wilson is a declared fan of American filmmaker David Lynch)[49][50], textural and very experimental, often fusing many genres in a single track. "Very layered, very produced, very arranged and [with] complex arrangements" is the way Wilson tries to describe the sound of the band[51]. Apart from their regular edition, the albums Stupid Dream, Lightbulb Sun, In Absentia, Deadwing and Fear of a Blank Planet are available in DTS (5.1 Surround Sound) mix; this mixing technique has become a tradition for the band in the last years.

Genre discord

Porcupine Tree are often categorised as a progressive rock band. Many listeners familiar with the group label them as such. Steven Wilson has been noted in the past to express a certain dislike for this[1]. However, in a more recent interview with Prog Archives.com, he made note that he has since become more relaxed towards the word considering it has "become a much broader term"[32]. He also admitted he finds unpleasant the press comparing Porcupine Tree with neo prog bands or citing them as 'the New Pink Floyd'. "For me that is so insulting", commented Wilson in an interview with The Dutch Progressive Rock Page, "because it insinuates that you are living in the shadow of some other band. I particularly never wanted to be the new anybody, I just wanted to be the old Porcupine Tree, or the new Porcupine Tree."[19]

Band members

Current members

With:

Former members

Guest musicians

Discography

Demo tapes

Studio releases

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Porcupine Tree (Review/Interview)". Aural Innovations. Retrieved on 2007-01-07.
  2. ^ a b c "The Dutch Progressive Rock Page". Retrieved on 2007-01-07.
  3. ^ a b c d "Porcupine Tree - Background". porcupinetree.com. Retrieved on 2007-05-15.
  4. ^ "Steven Wilson -The Complete Discography (6th Edition), p. 20". Retrieved on 2007-05-15.
  5. ^ "Delerium Records: Porcupine Tree - Up The Downstair". Retrieved on 2008-04-18.
  6. ^ a b ""MusicPlayers.com: Features > Guitars > Steven Wilson". Retrieved on 2008-04-08.
  7. ^ "Porcupine Tree - Discography". porcupinetree.com. Retrieved on 2008-04-06.
  8. ^ "Record Collector November 1996, issue 207". Retrieved on 2007-01-07.
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