For the Soviet-era party, see Communist Party of Moldova.
The Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (Partidul Comuniştilor din Republica Moldova) is a communist political party in Moldova, led by Vladimir Voronin. It is the only communist party to be democratically elected to government in the former Soviet Union. It is part of the Party of the European Left.
ActivityIt is the current ruling political party in Moldova. It has won the last two parliamentary elections, and provides the President, Vladimir Voronin, the Prime Minister, Zinaida Greceanîi, and the Speaker of the Parliament, Marian Lupu. Under Voronin, it has privatized several state-owned industries and governed in a multi-party fashion. It also favors European integration and eventual EU membership. HistoryThe PCRM was registered as a political party in 1994. The PCRM was part of the Popular Patriotic Forces Front at the time of the 1996 presidential election, in which Voronin stood as the coalition's candidate and won 10.3% of the vote, placing third. The party supported Petru Lucinschi in the second round of the election, and following Lucinschi's victory the PCRM was given two positions in the government. In the March 1998 parliamentary election, the PCRM won 30.1% of the vote and 40 seats, becoming the largest party in parliament; in its platform, it called for "the rebirth of a socialist society". Despite its strong showing, the PCRM was left in opposition due to the formation of a center-right coalition government. Although Lucinschi later nominated Voronin as Prime Minister in late 1999, the nomination was unsuccessful because Voronin did not have enough support in parliament. Subsequently the PCRM received 49.9% of the vote in the February 2001 parliamentary election, winning 71 out of the 101 seats in parliament.[1] With a PCRM parliamentary majority, Voronin was elected as President by parliament in April 2001. The Constitutional Court ruled that the President could also lead a political party, and Voronin was re-elected as party leader.[1] Last proposed electoral programFor the current period of governance, the PCRM has outlined the following goals for the country:
The whole electoral program can be read on the official site of PCRM. Last election resultsFinal results of the PCRM in parliamentary elections of 6 March, 2005: valid votes garnered — 716,336 (45.98%) that enabled it to pass the 6% threshold of representation and get 56 seats in the Moldovan Parliament of the XVI-th legislature. ReferencesExternal links
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