Freak folk is a genre of folk music associated with contemporary artists, like Devendra Banhart, Joanna Newsom, Hecuba, Akron/Family, Rio en Medio, Sufjan Stevens and with '60s artists like the Holy Modal Rounders, The Incredible String Band, Tyrannosaurus Rex, The Godz and The Fugs. It is related to, but distinct from, psych folk.citation needed Musically, it consists of mainly acoustic instruments, mostly guitar and occasionally violin or flute, accompanied by percussion instruments such as bongos. The guitar often uses alternate tunings. The drone is a component of the style. The term "Freak Folk" is largely a music journalist created phrase for the genre and hasn't been adopted or endorsed by the artists themselves. Although many of the artists have shrugged off defining their movement by a specific genre, several have proposed alternatives such as "Naturalismo," that evade the negative connotations some have come to associate with the "Freak Folk" genre and collective of musicians.
Naming"If you were to ask me how I feel about the term freak-folk," said Banhart to the New York Times[1], "it's cool - you have to call it something - but we didn't name it. We've been thinking about what to call it, and we just call it the Family." After further connotations were connected to the term "freak folk", Devendra Banhart proposed the alternate term "Naturalismo". In 2006 he had the following to say:
Naturalismo is also mentioned in a 2006 Phoenix magazine article written about Arthur magazine's founder Jay Babcock: [2]
Banhart would eventually become fed-up with the term "Freak Folk", saying in a 2007 Rolling Stone interview "the term is fucking lame! I just play rock 'n' roll." Many people, including those who have been labeled freak folk, have criticized the label. Greg Vandy, of KEXP, wrote on its blog, "The press have labeled it Freak Folk. Which pisses off all the artists described as such." Ed Droste, of Grizzly Bear, has said, "Freak-folk comes with an image attached: You have to have a beard and be Jesusy, if you know what I mean.... You have to have a really extreme voice, and be really divisive."[1] Vashti Bunyan is considered by some to be "The Godmother of Freak Folk."[3] "New folk"New folk is a catch-all term used to describe musicians working in the freak folk, psych folk, indie folk, New Weird America, and Naturalismo idioms[2], which take inspiration from Bob Dylan, John Fahey, and from late 60's-early 70's artists such as Pentangle and The Incredible String Band .[2] A willingness to utilise new technology and mix various disparate styles is a key facet of the genre. It is also identified by its use of abstract lyrics, uncommon forms of songwriting, and its association with alternative and indie rock.[2] The genre's leading artist is considered to be Devendra Banhart who in 2004 assembled The Golden Apples of the Sun, which gave New Folk critical attention in 2004. [2] Leading acts include Animal Collective[2], Iron and Wine[2], Jeff Eden, Joanna Newsom[2], CocoRosie[2], Six Organs of Admittance[2], The Angels of Light[2], Vetiver[2], Espers[2], Wooden Wand and the Vanishing Voice[2]. New folk often incorporates elements of Folktronica. Vashti Bunyan is often considered the "godmother" of the genre.[2]. Freak folk (Naturalismo) artists have a heavy overlap with the New Weird America movement. External links
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