Shermer began his undergraduate studies at Pepperdine University, initially majoring in Christian theology, later switching to psychology.[6] However, his graduate studies in experimental psychology at California State University, Fullerton led to many after class discussions with professors Bayard Brattstrom and Meg White, which is when his "Christian ichthys got away, and with it my religion."[7]
Before starting the skeptics society, he was a professor of the history of science at Occidental College.
Published works and ideas
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Shermer is the author of several books that attempt to explain the ubiquity of irrational or poorly substantiated beliefs. In 1997 he wrote Why People Believe Weird Things, which explores a variety of "weird" ideas and groups (including cults), in the tradition of the skeptical writings of Martin Gardner. A revised and expanded edition was published in 2002. From the Introduction:
So we are left with the legacy of two types of thinking errors: Type 1 Error: believing a falsehood and Type 2 Error: rejecting a truth. ... Believers in UFOs, alien abductions, ESP, and psychic phenomena have committed a Type 1 Error in thinking: they are believing a falsehood. ... It's not that these folks are ignorant or uninformed; they are intelligent but misinformed. Their thinking has gone wrong.
— Michael Shermer, Why People Believe Weird Things, 1997, 2002, Introduction
In How We Believe: The Search for God in an Age of Science, Shermer explored the psychology behind the belief in God. In the introduction Shermer wrote "Never in history have so many, and such a high percentage of the population, believed in God. Not only is God not dead as Nietzsche proclaimed, but he has never been more alive."
In early 2002, Shermer's Scientific American column introduced Shermer's Last Law, the notion that "any sufficiently advanced extraterrestrial intelligence is indistinguishable from God." Shermer's Last Law is a spin on Clarke's Third Law.
In his 2006 book Why Darwin Matters: The Case Against Intelligent Design, Shermer marshals point-by-point arguments supporting evolution, sharply criticizing Intelligent design. The book also argues that science cannot invalidate religion, and that Christians and conservatives can and should accept evolution.
In June 2006, Shermer, who formerly expressed skepticism regarding the mainstream scientific view on global warming, wrote that, in view of the accumulation of evidence, this position is no longer tenable.[8]
He attended and was a speaker at the Beyond Belief symposium on November 2006. He also spoke at the 2006 TED Conference on "Why people believe strange things."[9]
Media appearances
Shermer made a guest appearance in a 2004 episode of Penn & Teller's Bullshit!, in which he argued that the Bible was "mythic storytelling" from Showtime.Com[10]and that literal interpretation of events described therein would "miss the point of the Bible." His stance was supported by the show's hosts, who have expressed their own atheist beliefs. The episode in question, The Bible: Fact or Fiction?, sought to debunk the notion that the Bible is an empirically reliable historical record. Opposing Shermer was Dr. Paul Maier, professor of ancient history at Western Michigan University.
Shermer lives in Altadena, California, on the edge of a cliff in the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains atop which Mount Wilson stands.[14] He was born and raised in Southern California, graduated from Crescenta Valley High School in 1972. He earned a B.A. degree in psychology from Pepperdine University in 1976, an M.A. degree in experimental psychology from California State University, Fullerton in 1978, and a Ph.D. in the history of science from Claremont Graduate University in 1991. Shermer's academic career was interrupted by a ten-year career racing bicycles long distances, helping to found the 3,000-mile nonstop transcontinental bicycle Race Across America (along with Lon Haldeman and John Marino), in which he competed five times (1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1989), was Assistant Race Director six years, and Executive Race Director seven years.[15] He has also produced several documentaries on cycling.[15]
List of published works
Sport Cycling: A Guide to Training, Racing, and Endurance 1985 ISBN 0-8092-5244-9
Cycling: Endurance and Speed (Sportsperformance) 1987 ISBN 0-8092-4775-5
The Mind of The Market: Compassionate Apes, Competitive Humans, and Other Tales from Evolutionary Economics 2007 ISBN 978-0805078329
List of Skeptic columns published in Scientific American
2001-04 Colorful Pebbles and Darwin's Dictum
2001-05 The Erotic-Fierce People
2001-06 Fox's Flapdoodle
2001-07 Starbucks in the Forbidden City
2001-08 Deconstructing the Dead
2001-09 Nano Nonsense and Cryonics
2001-10 I Was Wrong
2001-11 Baloney Detection
2001-12 More Baloney Detection
2002-01 Shermer’s Last Law
2002-02 The Gradual Illumination of the Mind
2002-03 Hermits and Cranks
2002-04 Skepticism as a Virtue
2002-05 The Exquisite Balance
2002-06 The Shamans of Scientism
2002-07 Vox Populi
2002-08 Why ET Hasn’t Called
2002-09 Smart People Believe Weird Things
2002-10 The Physicist and the Abalone Diver
2002-11 Mesmerized by Magnetism
2002-12 The Captain Kirk Principle
2003-01 Digits and Fidgets
2003-02 Psychic Drift
2003-03 Demon-Haunted Brain
2003-04 I, Clone
2003-05 Show Me the Body
2003-06 Codified Claptrap
2003-07 Bottled Twaddle
2003-08 The Ignoble Savage
2003-09 The Domesticated Savage
2003-10 Remember the Six Billion
2003-11 Candle in the Dark
2003-12 What’s the Harm
2004-01 Bunkum!
2004-02 A Bounty of Science
2004-03 None So Blind
2004-04 Magic Water and Mencken’s Maxim
2004-05 The Enchanted Glass
2004-06 Death by Theory
2004-07 God’s Number Is Up
2004-08 Miracle on Probability Street
2004-09 Mustangs, Monists and Meaning
2004-10 The Myth Is the Message
2004-11 Flying Carpets and Scientifi c Prayers
2004-12 Common Sense
2005-01 Quantum Quackery
2005-02 Abducted!
2005-03 The Fossil Fallacy
2005-04 The Feynman-Tufte Principle
2005-05 Turn Me On, Dead Man
2005-06 Fahrenheit 2777
2005-07 Hope Springs Eternal
2005-08 Full of Holes
2005-09 Rumsfeld’s Wisdom
2005-10 Unweaving the Heart
2005-11 Rupert’s Resonance
2005-12 Mr. Skeptic Goes to Esalen
2006-01 Murdercide
2006-02 It’s Dogged as Does It
2006-03 Cures and Cons
2006-04 As Luck Would Have It
2006-05 SHAM Scam
2006-06 The Flipping Point
2006-07 The Political Brain
2006-08 Folk Science
2006-09 Fake, Mistake, Replicate
2006-10 Darwin on the Right
2006-11 Wronger Than Wrong
2006-12 Bowling for God
2007-01 Airborne Baloney
2007-02 Eat, Drink and Be Merry
2007-03 (Can't Get No) Satisfaction
2007-04 Free to Choose
2007-05 Bush's Mistake and Kennedy's Error
2007-06 The (Other) Secret
2007-07 The Prospects for Homo economicus
2007-08 Bad Apples and Bad Barrels
2007-09 Rational Atheism
2007-10 The Really Hard Science
2007-11 Weirdonomics and Quirkology
2007-12 An Unauthorized Autobiography of Science
2008-01 Evonomics
2008-02 The Mind of the Market
2008-03 Adam's Maxim and Spinoza's Conjecture
2008-04 Wag the Dog
2008-05 A New Phrenology?
2008-06 Expelled Exposed
2008-07 Sacred Science
2008-08 Wheat Grass Juice and Folk Medicine
References
^http://www.positiveatheism.org/mail/eml9818.htm "Nontheist is a much better word because it is neutral, so I use that when I have to, but mostly I avoid labels altogether. It is best to just say "I do not believe in God.")"
^http://www.skeptic.com/eskeptic/07-07-25.html "Today, however, although I remain fiscally conservative, I am a nontheist, a social liberal, and a public intellectual critical of religious extremism and excessive intrusion of religion in American public life (see Shermer 1999; 2004; 2006; as well as Skeptic magazine, of which I am the founding editor)".
^ Michael Shermer. Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time. 2002, ISBN 0-8050-7089-3 page 15.
^ Michael Shermer. Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time. 2002, ISBN 0-8050-7089-3 page 13-15.
^ Michael Shermer. Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time. 2002, ISBN 0-8050-7089-3 page 127.
^ Michael Shermer. Why People Believe Weird Things: Pseudoscience, Superstition, and Other Confusions of Our Time. 2002, ISBN 0-8050-7089-3 page 128.