Lords Proprietors
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Lords_Proprietors".

Lord Proprietor was the gubernatorial title for the noble "ruling" proprietors of certain British proprietary colonies in North America, such as Maryland or Carolina.

Lords Proprietary of Carolina

There were eight original Lords Proprietor of the Province of Carolina in 1663.

• the Duke of Albemarle (1608-1670)
• the Earl of Clarendon (1609-1674)
• Lord John Berkeley (1607-1678)
• the Earl of Craven (1608-1697)
• Sir George Carteret (c.1610-1680)
• Sir William Berkeley (1606-1677)
• Sir John Colleton (1608-1666)
• the Earl of Shaftesbury (1621-1683).

Seven of their descendants, all but the heir of Carteret, sold their shares to the Crown in 1729, thus ending proprietary rule and Carolina was split into North and South Carolina. See Province of Carolina for more details.

Jersey/New Jersey

In present-day New Jersey, there were two proprietary lordships:

Lords Proprietary of East Jersey

• August 1665 - 14 January 1680: Sir George Carteret (b. c.1610 - d. 1680)
• January 1680 - 1682 : 8 Proprietors
• 1682 - 1688 : 24 Proprietors (1st time)
• 1692 - April 1703: 24 Proprietors (2nd time)

Lords Proprietary of West Jersey

• August 1665 - 18 March 1674: John Berkeley, Baron Berkeley of Stratton (b. 1602 - d. 1678)
• 18 March 1674 - February 1675: Edward Byllynge (1st time) (d. 1687) jointly with John Fenwick (b. 1618 - d. 1683)
• February 1675 - September 1683: Trusteeship
• September 1683 - 1687: Edward Byllynge (2nd time) (s.a.)
• February 1687 - 1688: Daniel Coxe (b. c.1640 - d. 1730)
• 1692 - April 1703: 12 Proprietors

See also

• List of Proprietors of Maryland
• British colonization of the Americas
• Donatorio

Sources and references

• WorldStatesmen USA- here States N
• North Carolina Manual

This article relating to the history of the United States is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.