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List of pasta
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "List_of_pasta" .
Some different colours and shapes of pasta, in a pasta specialty store in Venice.
While the only basic difference between these names is the shape of the pasta , each pasta is typically matched with a particular sauce based on cooking time, consistency, ability to hold sauce, ease of eating, etc. In the same way that hamburgers are generally not eaten on hot dog buns, pasta amatriciana , for example, is not made with angel hair spaghetti, but with bucatini . Some pasta varieties are uniquely regional and not widely known. In other cases, the cut of pasta is present in more than one region, but the cut is called by another name. For example, the cut rotelle is also called by the names ruote and wagon wheel.
Pasta-like shapes
Image
Type
Common?
Description
Translation
Campanelle
No
Flattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end
Little bells
Capunti
No
Short convex ovals resembling an open empty pea pod
Casarecce
No
Short lengths rolled into an S shape
From Casereccio meaning Homemade
Cavatelli
Yes
Short, solid lengths
From the verb Cavare meaning Hollow inside
Cechetti
No
Spherical, stuffed with basil, served with liver and cloves of garlic
Little dancing tin cans
Cencioni
No
Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side
Little rag
Conchiglie
Yes
Seashell shaped
Shells
Conchiglioni
Yes
Large, stuffable seashell shaped
Large shells
Corzetti
flat figure-eight stamped
Creste di galli
No
Short, curved and ruffled
Cocks' combs
Croxetti
Yes
Flat coin-shaped discs stamped with coats of arms
Little crosses
Fantolioni
No
Panda-shaped bow-ties commonly served with boiled clives
Pre-packaged pandas
Farfalle
Yes
Bow tie or butterfly shaped
Butterflies
Farfallone
No
Larger bow ties
Large butterfly
Fiorentine
Yes
Tuscan pasta shape
Florentines
Fioriettini
Yes
Shaped like a flower
Little flowers
Foglie d'ulivo
Yes
Shaped like an olive leaf
Olive leaf
Fusilli
Yes
Three-edged spiral, usually in mixed colours. Many vendors and brands sold as fusilli are two-edged
From fusile , archaic/dialect form of fucile , meaning rifle. As the inside barrel of a gun is "rifled" using a similar screw-shaped device
Fusilli Bucati
No
A more spring shaped variety
Holed rifles
Gemelli
Yes
A single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral
Twins
Gigli
No
Cone or flower shaped
Lilies
Gramigna
No
Short curled lengths of pasta
Scutch-grass; more generically, "infesting weed"
Lanterne
No
Curved ridges
Lantern holders
Lumache
No
Snail shaped
From lumaca , meaning snail
Lumaconi
No
Jumbo Lumache
Large snails
Maltagliati
Yes
Flat roughly cut triangles
Badly cut
Marille
No
Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 - like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section, but unsuccessful & no longer produced
From mare , meaning "sea"
Orecchiette
Yes
Bowl or ear shaped pasta
Little ears
Pipe
Yes
Larger versions of macaroni
Smoking pipes
Quadrefiore
No
Square with rippled edges
Flower quadrants
Radiatore
Yes
Shaped like radiators
Radiator
Ricciolini
No
Short wide noodles with a 90-degree twist
Curly
Ricciutelle
No
Short spiralled noodles
Curly
Rotelle
Yes
Wagon wheel shaped pasta
Little wheels (from ruota—wheel)
Rotini
Yes
2-edged spiral, tightly wound. Some vendors and brands are 3-edged and sold as rotini
Spirali
Yes
A tube which spirals round
Spirals
Spiralini
No
More tightly-coiled fusilli
Little spirals
Strozzapreti
Yes
Rolled across their width
Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers
Torchio
No
Torch shaped
Winepress
Trofie [1]
Yes
Thin twisted pasta
Tubular pasta
Image
Type
Common?
Description
Translation
Bucatini
Yes
Hollow spaghetti
little hole
Calamarata
No
Wide ring shaped pasta
squid (also known as "calamari")
Calamaretti
No
Smaller Calamarata
Cannelloni
Yes
Large stuffable tubes
big pipes or big reeds
Cavatappi
No
Corkscrew-shaped macaroni
corkscrews
Cellentani
No
Corkscrew-shaped tube
Chifferi
No
Short and wide macaroni
Ditalini
Yes
Short tubes; like elbows but shorter and without a bend
small fingers
Fideuà
No
Short and thin tubes
Gomito maccheroni
Yes
Bent tubes
Elbow macaroni
Elicoidali
No
Slightly ribbed tube pasta; the ribs are corked as opposed to those on rigatoni
Helicoidal
Fagioloni
No
Short narrow tube
little beans
Garganelli
No
Square egg noodle rolled into a tube
Maccheroni
Yes
As long as a little finger, usually striped. Note: The English term macaroni is used in the US for any tubular pasta, not just maccheroni .
Maccheroncelli
No
Hollow pencil shaped pasta
Maltagliati
No
Short wide pasta with diagonally cut ends
Roughly cut
Manicotti
Yes
Large stuffable ridged tubes
Sleeves (from the Italian, "manica")
Mezzani
No
Short curved tube
From Mezzo meaning half-size
Mezze Penne
Yes
Short version of penne
half-pens
Mezzi Bombardoni
No
Wide short tubes
Half bombards
Mostaccioli
Yes
Sometimes confused to be another name for Penne, Mostaccioli differs in that it does not have ridges. Mostaccioli is also called Penne Lisce or "smooth penne"
"mustaches"
Paccheri
No
Large tube
Pasta al ceppo
No
Shaped like a cinnamon stick
Penne
Yes
Medium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends
literally "pens" because the tip is similar to that of a quill, or fountain pen
Penne rigate
Yes
Penne with ridged sides
Penne lisce
Yes
Penne with smooth sides
Penne Zita
No
Wider version of penne
Pennette
No
Short thin version of penne
Pennoni
No
Wider version of penne
Perciatelli
No
Thicker bucatini
From the verb Perciare meaning Hollow inside
Rigatoncini
No
Smaller version of rigatoni
Rigatoni
Yes
Large and slightly curved tube
from "riga," meaning line: rigatoni means that with lines (large). "rigato" or "rigate", when added to another pasta name means lined, or, with ridges added, as in "spaghetti rigati"
Sagne Incannulate
No
Long tube formed of twisted ribbon
Trenne
No
Penne shaped as a triangle
Trennette
No
Smaller version of trenne
Tortiglioni
No
Narrower rigatoni
From the verb Torcere meaning To Twist; Twisted, wringed
Tuffoli
No
Ridged rigatoni
Ziti
Yes
Long, narrow hose-like tubes
Zitoni
No
Wider version of Ziti
Strand noodles
Straight round-rods
In order from thickest to thinnest.
Image
Type
Common?
Pronunciation
Description
Translation
Spaghetti
Yes
[spaˈgetti]
A round-rod pasta, thicker than fedelini.
spago means twine. spaghetto means little twine. spaghetti is plural
Spaghettini
Yes
[spagetˈtini]
Thin spaghetti.
thin twine
Fedelini
No
[fedeˈlini]
A round-rod pasta, thicker than vermicelli, and thinner than spaghetti.
little faithful ones
Vermicelloni
No
[vermitʃelˈloni]
Thick vermicelli.
Thick worms
Vermicelli
Yes
[vermiˈtʃɛlli]
A round-rod pasta, thicker than capellini, and thinner than fedelini.
little worms
Capellini
Yes
[kapelˈlini]
A round-rod pasta, thicker than angel hair, and thinner than vermicelli.
thin hair
Capelli d'angelo
Yes
[kaˈpelli ˈdandʒelo]
The thinnest round-rod pasta.
Angel hairs
Other
Image
Type
Common
Description
Translation
Barbina
No
Thin strands often coiled into nests
little beards
Spaghetti alla chitarra
No
Similar to spaghetti, except square rather than round, and made of egg in addition to flour
named after the device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires. Sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so that the slivers of pasta fall through.
Ciriole
No
Thicker version of chitarra
Fusilli lunghi
No
Very long coiled rods (like a thin telephone cord)
long rifles
Pici
Tuscany
Very thick, long, hand rolled
Ribbon pasta noodles
Micro pasta
Stuffed pasta
Image
Type
Common?
Description
Translation
Agnolotti
Yes
Semi-circular pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta or mix of cheese and meats or pureed vegetables.
Lambs' ears
Cannelloni
Yes
Rolls of pasta with stuff inside. Usually cooked in oven.
Big tubes
Casoncelli
Yes
A semi-circular stuffed pasta, specifically associated with the style alla bergamasca , which is stuffed with a mixture of bread crumbs, egg, cheese, ground beef, salami, raisins, Amaretti biscuits, pear, and garlic.[2]
Fagotini
Yes
A 'purse' or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pear.[3]
Little purses
Mandu
Yes
Commonly referred as dumpling, "potsticker" or "gyoza." Stuffed with vegetables, meat, and seafood. Pronounced [Mah-n-doo]. Can be steamed, boiled, pan-fried or deep-fried.
Mantı
Yes
Turkish dumplings. Small squares of dough with a bit of meat put in the middle, after which the four corners are pressed together, giving a pyramidal shape. Served with yoghurt sauce and melted butter. Central Asian mantı is more like mandu .
Mezzalune
No
Semi-circular pockets; about 2.5 in. diameter.
Half-moons
Panzarotti
Yes
the pasta is made from eggs cheese and flour
Pelmeni
Yes
Meat-filled dumplings, usually served in broth.
Pierogi
Yes
Dumplings filled with meat, vegetables, cheese or fruit.
Ravioli
Yes
Square. About 3x3cm. Stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof.
Sacchettini
No
Little sacks
Tortellini
Yes
Ring-shaped. Stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese.
Tortelloni
Yes
Round or rectangular, similar to ravioli. Usually stuffed with a mixture of cheese and vegetables. (The term tortelloni is also used for a larger variety of tortellini.)
Irregular shapes
Image
Type
Common?
Description
Translation
Gnocchi
Yes
Round in shape and often made with flour plus potatoes.
From the Italian gnocco, meaning "a knot in wood"
Spätzle
Yes
German egg pasta that is either round in shape or completely irregular, when hand made.
Means "little sparrow" in German .
References
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