List of Heads of the Brazilian Imperial House
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House of Orléans-Braganza
Brazil
Country Brazil
Parent house House of Orléans
Titles Prince of Orléans-Braganza
Founder Comte Gaston d'Eu and
Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil
Current head
Disputed
Prince Luís of Orléans-Braganza or
Prince Pedro Carlos of Orléans-Braganza
Founding year 1864
Ethnicity Brazilian

On September 7, 1822, Prince Pedro of Portugal, heir apparent to the Portuguese throne and the King's representative in Brazil, declared the country's independence from Portugal and proclaimed himself Emperor of Brazil. The imperial title was officially bestowed upon him on October 12, 1822. This resulted in the Brazilian Declaration of Independence. In 1825, his father, King John VI of Portugal, recognized the independence of the new state, the former Portuguese dominion.

Brazil had been officially elevated to the status of United Kingdom (with Portugal) in 1815, in the reign of Queen Maria I of Portugal, by the Prince Regent Dom João (future John VI). Between 1815 and 1822, the kingdom was known officially as United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves.

Contents

Emperors of Brazil (1822-1889)

The Empire of Brazil remained a monarchy until 1889, and had two reigning emperors:

Pretenders of the Brazilian throne since 1889

Vassouras

Petrópolis

The Imperial Family

See also

External links

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