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Kwongan heathlands
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Kwongan_heathlands" .
The Kwongan heathlands form an ecoregion confined to south-western Australia . Kwongan is found on coastal plains from Cape Naturaliste to Perth , though large areas have been cleared. The name is derived from the language of the Noongar people. It comprises floristically-rich heath with dense thickets of sclerophyllous shrubs and isolated small trees. It is characterised by nutrient-poor sandy soils, frequent wildfire , a very high level of endemism , spectacular displays of wildflowers in spring and a Mediterranean climate with winter rainfall and hot, dry summers. It has similarities to the Mediterranean Maquis , the Californian Chaparral , the Chilean Matorral and the Fynbos of South Africa .[1]
References
Further reading
Pate, J.S.; & Beard, J.S. (eds). (1984). Kwongan: Plant Life of the Sandplain. Biology of a south-west Australian shrubland ecosystem . University of Western Australia Press: Perth. ISBN 0-85564-228-9