Coordinates: Itahar (Bengali: ইটাহার) is a community development block, police station and assembly constituency in Uttar Dinajpur district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is about 22 km from Raiganj. National Highway 34 passes through Itahar. Raiganj Wildlife Sanctuary is a place of tourist interest nearby.[1]The area has recorded high decadal population growth during the period 1991-2001, and is prone to floods every year.
GeographyFloods in Murshidabad, Malda and Uttar Dinajpr districts of West Bengal are a regular feature. They destroy the economy, life and property of the people including agricultural crop. A comprehensive plan document or Master Plan has been drawn up but floods continue to plague the region. Mahananda and Sui rivers destroy Itahar every year.[2] DemographicsIn the 2001 census, Itahar community development bloc had a total population of 249,500, of which 127,332 were males and 122,168 were females. Decadal growth for the period 1991-2001 was 26.58%, against 28.72% in Uttar Dinajpur district.[3]Decadal growth in West Bengal was 17.84%.[4] AdministrationItahar is an intermediate panchayat in Uttar Dinajpur district, with Chhayghara, Durgapur, Durlovpur, Gulandar, Joyhat, Kapasia, Marnai, Patirajpur and Surun village panchayats under it.[5] TransportThe Gazole-Itahar rail track, off the recently constructed Eklakhi-Balurghat line, is phase 1 of the Gazole-Raiganj rail link.[6][7] The Balurghat-Eklakhi railway line was taken up in 1983-84. [8] A bridge on the Mahananda connecting Itahar in Uttar Dinajpur with Chanchal in Malda district has been under construction since 1999. The main portion of the bridge was built in 2004 but subsequent work has remained suspended.[9] PoliticsIn the 2006, 2001 and 1996 elections to the state assembly, Srikumar Mukherjee of CPI won the Itahar seat, defeating Zainal Abedin of INC / NCP. In 1991, Zainal Abedin defeated Swadesh Chaki of CPI. In 1987, Swadesh Chaki of CPI defeated Zainal Abedin of INC. Zainal Abedin of ICS/ INC defeated Basanta Lal Chatterjee of CPI in 1982 and Salil Kumar Guha of CPI(M) in 1977.[10] Itahar is part of Raiganj (Lok Sabha constituency).[11] HealthWith the 2008 bird flu outbreak in West Bengal,[12] 16,000 birds were destroyed in Gualadar and Surun gram panchayats under Itahar police station, but some villagers refused to kill their birds and health workers had to retreat from such villages.[13] References
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||