Hexosaminidase This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Hexosaminidase".
Hexosaminidase is an autolysin enzyme involved in the hydrolysis of several molecules containing hexose.
Deficiencies cause an inability to properly hydrolyze certain sphingolipids, causing these lipids to accumulate over time in lysosomes. Disorders of Hexosaminidase are responsible for the following conditions:
ex. Muramidase - Cleaves β-1,4 linkages between N-Acetylmuramic Acid (NAM) and N-Acetylglutamine (NAG).
Disaccharidase (Sucrase/Sucrase-isomaltase/Invertase, Maltase, Trehalase, Lactase)
From globoside: Hexosaminidase B - Alpha-galactosidase - Beta-galactosidase - Glucocerebrosidase
From sphingomyelin: Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1