Governors of Tamil Nadu
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The state of Tamil Nadu in India has had 25 Governors since 1946
The state of Tamil Nadu in India has had 25 Governors since 1946

Tamil Nadu is a state in southern India. Like all states, the governor is a nominal head and representative of the President of India. He or she is appointed by the president for a five year term. This list includes both nominated and acting heads of state in the history of the state of Tamil Nadu in India since 1946. The area under the present-day state of Tamil Nadu has been part of different territorial configurations under Madras Presidency and Madras State in its history.[1][2]

The current governor is Surjit Singh Barnala, who took office on 3 November 2004; his term will expire in 2009.

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Contents

Governors

Madras Presidency and Madras State

Madras Presidency in 1909, southern portion
Madras Presidency in 1909, southern portion

Headquartered in Fort St. George, Madras Presidency was a province of British India. It comprised present day Tamil Nadu, the Malabar region of North Kerala, the coastal and Rayalaseema regions of Andhra Pradesh, and the Bellary, Dakshina Kannada, and Udupi districts of Karnataka. It was established in 1653 to be the headquarters of the English settlements on the Coromandel Coast. After India's independence in 1947, Madras State, the precursor to the present day state of Tamil Nadu, was carved out of Madras Presidency. It comprised present-day Tamil Nadu and parts of present-day Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Kerala.[3]

Tabular
# Name Took Office Left Office Term[nb 1]
1 Archibald Edward Nye 6 May 1946 7 September 1948 1
2 Krishna Kumarasingh Bhavasingh 7 September 1948 12 March 1952 1
3 Sri Prakasa 12 March 1952 10 December 1956 1
4 A. J. John 10 December 1956 30 September 1958 1
5 Pakala Venkata Rajamannar (acting) 1 October 1958 24 January 1958 1
6 Bhishnuram Medhi 24 January 1958 4 May 1964 1
7 Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur 4 May 1964 24 November 1964 1
8 P. Chandra Reddy (acting)[4] 24 November 1964 7 December 1965 1
9 Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur[nb 2] 7 December 1965 28 June 1966 1
10 Ujjal Singh (acting till 16 June 1967) 28 June 1966 14 January 1969 1
Graphical

Tamil Nadu

Madras State was renamed as Tamil Nadu (Tamil for Tamil country) on 14 January, 1969.[2] Governors have similar powers and functions at the state level as that of the President of India at the Central government level. The Governor acts as the nominal head of the state while the Chief Ministers of the states and the Chief Minister's Council of Ministers are invested with most executive powers.

Tabular
# Name Took Office Left Office Term[nb 1]
1 Ujjal Singh 14 January 1969 27 May 1971 1
2 K. K. Shah 27 May 1971 16 June 1976 1
3 Mohan Lal Sukhadia 16 June 1976 8 April 1977 1
4 P. Govindan Nair (acting)[5] 9 April 1977 27 April 1977 1
5 Prabhudas B. Patwari 27 April 1977 27 October 1980 1
6 M. M. Ismail (acting) 27 October 1980 4 November 1980 1
7 Sadiq Ali 4 November 1980 3 September 1982 1
8 S. L. Khurana 3 September 1982 17 February 1988 1
9 P. C. Alexander 17 February 1988 24 May 1990 1
10 Surjit Singh Barnala 24 May 1990 15 February 1991 1
11 Bhishma Narain Singh 15 February 1991 31 May 1993 1
12 M. Chenna Reddy 31 May 1993 2 December 1996 1
13 Krishan Kant (acting)[5] 2 December 1996 25 January 1997 1
14 M. Fatima Beevi 25 January 1997 3 July 2001 1
15 C. Rangarajan (acting) 3 July 2001 18 January 2002 1
16 P. S. Ramamohan Rao 18 January 2002 3 November 2004 1
17 Surjit Singh Barnala 3 November 2004 Incumbent 2
Graphical

Records

Surjit Singh Barnala, the incumbent, is the only appointed Governor to have served two terms in office
Surjit Singh Barnala, the incumbent, is the only appointed Governor to have served two terms in office
  • Surjit Singh Barnala is the only appointed Governor to have served two terms in office (24 May 1990–15 February 1991 and 3 November 2004–present).
  • The longest term in office was that of Sundar Lal Khurana who served as the Governor for a period of almost five and a half years (13 September 1982–17 February 1988).
  • The shortest term in office was that of M. M. Ismail who served as the acting Governor for a period of nine days (27 October 1980–4 November 1980).

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b The ordinal number of the term being served by the person specified in the row in the corresponding period
  2. ^ This term is a continuation of the Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur's first term. P. Chandra Reddy served as the acting Governor while Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur was on foreign tours.

References

  1. ^ Governors of Tamil Nadu since 1946, (Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly, 15 September 2008)
  2. ^ a b Indian states since 1947, (Worldstatesmen, 15 September 2008)
  3. ^ Tamil Nadu Secretariat — Brief History (Government of Tamil Nadu, 17 September 2008)
  4. ^ HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE P.CHANDRA REDDI (High Court of Andhra Pradesh, Hyderabad, 20 September 2008)
  5. ^ a b Past Governors (Raj Bhavan, Chennai, 20 September 2008)

External links

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