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Extrafusal muscle fibers
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Extrafusal_muscle_fibers" .
Extrafusal muscle fibers are a class of muscle fiber innervated by alpha motor neurons .
They generate tension, do mechanical work and allow for movement by contracting.
Compare with intrafusal muscle fiber - is of sensory type and innervated by gamma motor neurons .
Extrafusal muscle fibers and associated alpha motor neurons are called a motor unit . The connection between alpha motor neuron and extrafusal muscle fiber is a neuromuscular junction , and the neurotransmitter responsible for contraction is acetylcholine .
External links
Histology : muscle tissue
skeletal muscle/general
epimysium ,
fascicle ,
perimysium ,
endomysium ,
muscle fiber (
intrafusal ,
extrafusal ),
myofibril
sarcomere (a, i, and h bands; z and m lines) , myofilaments (thin filament/actin , thick filament/myosin , elastic filament/titin , nebulin ), tropomyosin , troponin (T , C , I )
costamere (dystrophin , α,β-dystrobrevin , syncoilin , synemin/desmuslin , dysbindin , sarcoglycan , dystroglycan , sarcospan ), desmin
neuromuscular junction , motor unit , muscle spindle , excitation-contraction coupling , sliding filament mechanism
myoblast ,
satellite cell ,
sarcoplasm ,
sarcolemma ,
sarcoplasmic reticulum ,
T-tubule
cardiac muscle
smooth muscle
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