Epiblast This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Epiblast".
In embryology, the epiblast is a tissue type derived from the inner cell mass. It lies above the hypoblast.
In mammalian embryogenesis, the columnar cells of the epiblast are adjacent to the trophoblast, while the cuboidal cells of the hypoblast are closer to the Blastocoele. The epiblast, whilst referred to as the primary ectoderm, differentiates to form all three layers of the trilaminar embryonic disc in a process called gastrulation.
Ectoderm: Surface ectoderm - Neuroectoderm - Somatopleure - Neurulation - Neural crest
Endoderm: Splanchnopleure
Blastocoele - Yolk sack/exocoelomic cavity - Heuser's membrane - Extraembryonic coelom - Vitelline duct
Umbilical cord (Umbilical artery, Umbilical vein, Wharton's jelly) - Allantois