Enterobacter
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Enterobacter"
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Enterobactputo.png
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Enterobacteriales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Enterobacter
Hormaeche & Edwards 1960
Species

E. aerogenes
E. amnigenus
E. cloacae
E. gergoviae
E. ludwigii
E. sakazakii
E. taylorae
etc.

Enterobacter is a genus of common Gram-negative, facultatively-anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. Several strains of the these bacteria are pathogenic and cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised (usually hospitalized) hosts. The urinary and respiratory tract are the most common sites of infection. Enterobacter can be distinguished from other GNR by virtue of being a 'fast fermenter' of lactose (as are Escherichia coli and Klebsiella).

Two clinically-important species from this genus are E. aerogenes and E. cloacae.

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