Ellon, Aberdeenshire
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Ellon
Scottish Gaelic: Ealain
Ellon, Aberdeenshire (Scotland)
Ellon, Aberdeenshire

Ellon shown within Scotland
Population est. 9,540 (2004) [1]
OS grid reference NJ948306
Council area Aberdeenshire
Lieutenancy area Aberdeenshire
Constituent country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ELLON
Postcode district AB41
Dialling code 01358
Police Grampian
Fire Grampian
Ambulance Scottish
European Parliament Scotland
List of places: UKScotland

Coordinates: 57°21′58″N 2°05′10″W / 57.366, -2.086

River Ythan at Ellon.  Courtesy: Martyn Gorman
River Ythan at Ellon. Courtesy: Martyn Gorman

Ellon is a sizeable town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, approximately 16 miles north of Aberdeen, lying on the River Ythan (pronounced eye-than) which has one of the few undeveloped river estuaries on the Eastern coast of Scotland. It is in the ancient region of Formartine.

Contents

History

Ellon developed in prehistoric times since it provided the only feasible site for fording the Ythan Estuary and was the principal settlement of the Pictish province of Buchan prior to 400 BC; furthermore, in the Middle Ages the Celtic Mormaers and later the Norman (Comyn) Earls of Buchan held court and dispensed justice at Moot Hill, also known as Earl's Mount.[1]

Arnage Castle, a 16th century fortification is five miles to the north.

Education and leisure

The town has three primary schools:

  • Ellon Primary School
  • Auchterellon Primary School[2]
  • Meiklemill Primary School

Each of these schools has some type of greenspace as well as a concrete playground. These schools feed into Ellon Academy, the local secondary school, which currently has a roll of about 1200 students; however, due to ongoing residential development in the area that figure is expected to rise. A new school is planned to contain the influx of new students, and is expected to be finished by the year 2015.

Ellon has a community centre, which includes a swimming pool and café. Ellon also has one of northeast Scotland's youth groups, which is situated at the Ythan Centre, a building dedicated to serving the needs of Ellon's teenage population. This facility includes a soundproofed room where amateur bands can practice and a large hall with roof to floor length mirrors, which the dance group Refresh uses for their weekly practise.

The Meadows sports centre, located on the outskirts of Ellon, has many sporting facilities and clubs, including football and rugby pitches, a gym, and a multi-use sports hall. The Meadows is also home to the Ellon United football team, and the Ellon RFC.

Ellon today

Ellon has benefited from the North Sea oil demand, and is one of the main dormitory towns for Aberdeen. The population is expanding as young families seek to escape Aberdeen and move to nearby towns like Ellon, Inverurie and Banchory. During 2006, Ellon ranked as the town with the fourth most rapidly increasing average house prices in Scotland.[2]

Rail Link

Ellon was a principal station on the Great North of Scotland Railway line that ran from Aberdeen to Fraserburgh and Peterhead. Due to the Beeching Axe, passenger services were withdrawn on the line in 1965. Freight services continued on the line until 1979 (Fraserburgh only, the Maud-Peterhead section was closed in 1970), at which point the entire line was closed.

The former railway line was purchased by Grampian Regional Council in 1981, and is now part of the National Cycling Route network.

Due to the population expansion since the North Sea Oil boom, the A90 has become overloaded between Aberdeen, Ellon and Peterhead. The Aberdeen Crossrail project has looked at reopening sections of the former railway, however as of 2008 this is still unlikely.

A branch line that ran to Boddam via Cruden Bay started at Ellon. This closed in 1945.

Famous People From Ellon

See also

References

External links

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