Digestive diseases

Digestive diseases
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Digestive disease Classification and external resources
MeSH	D004066

All diseases that pertain to the gastrointestinal tract are labelled as digestive diseases. This includes diseases of the esophagus, stomach, first, second and third part of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, the ileo-cecal complex, large intestine (ascending, transverse and descending colon) sigmoid colon and rectum.

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v • d • e

Small intestine/ (duodenum/jejunum/ileum)	Enteritis (Duodenitis, Jejunitis, Ileitis) Peptic (duodenal) ulcer Malabsorption: Coeliac - Tropical sprue - Blind loop syndrome - Whipple's - Short bowel syndrome - Steatorrhea

Large intestine (appendix/colon)	Appendicitis - Colitis (Pseudomembranous, Ulcerative, Ischemic) Functional colonic disease (IBS, Intestinal pseudoobstruction/Ogilvie syndrome) Megacolon/Toxic megacolon - Diverticulitis/Diverticulosis

Large and/or small	Enterocolitis (Necrotizing) - IBD (Crohn's disease) vascular: Abdominal angina - Mesenteric ischemia - Angiodysplasia Bowel obstruction: Ileus - Intussusception - Volvulus - Fecal impaction Constipation - Diarrhea

Rectum/anus	Proctitis (Radiation proctitis) - Proctalgia fugax - Rectal prolapse - Anal fissure/Anal fistula - Anal abscess

Liver	Hepatitis (Viral hepatitis, Autoimmune hepatitis, Alcoholic hepatitis) - Cirrhosis (PBC) - Fatty liver (NASH) - vascular (Hepatic veno-occlusive disease, Portal hypertension, Nutmeg liver) - Alcoholic liver disease - Liver failure (Hepatic encephalopathy, Acute liver failure) - Liver abscess - Hepatorenal syndrome - Peliosis hepatis

Gallbladder	Cholecystitis - Gallstones/Cholecystolithiasis - Cholesterolosis - Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses - Postcholecystectomy syndrome

Bile duct/ other biliary tree	Cholangitis (PSC, Ascending) - Cholestasis/Mirizzi's syndrome - Biliary fistula - Haemobilia - Gallstones/Cholelithiasis common bile duct (Choledocholithiasis, Biliary dyskinesia)

Pancreatic	Pancreatitis (Acute, Chronic, Hereditary) - Pancreatic pseudocyst - Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency - Pancreatic fistula

See also congenital, neoplasia

v • d • e Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period / fetal disease (P, 760-779)

Maternal factors and complications	Umbilical cord prolapse - Nuchal cord - Chorioamnionitis

Length of gestation and fetal growth	Small for gestational age - Large for gestational age - Premature birth - Postmature birth

Birth trauma	Cephalhematoma - Brachial plexus lesion (Erb's palsy, Klumpke paralysis)

Respiratory	Intrauterine hypoxia - Infant respiratory distress syndrome - Transient tachypnea of the newborn - Meconium aspiration syndrome - pleural disease (Pneumothorax, Pneumomediastinum) - Wilson-Mikity syndrome - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Cardiovascular	Pneumopericardium - Persistent fetal circulation

Haemorrhagic and haematological/ hematologic disease	Haemorrhagic disease of the newborn - Hemolytic disease of the newborn - Rh disease - Hydrops fetalis - Hyperbilirubinemia (Kernicterus, Neonatal jaundice)

Digestive system	Ileus - Necrotizing enterocolitis

Integument and temperature regulation	Erythema toxicum

Other disorders	Periventricular leukomalacia - Gray baby syndrome - muscle tone (Congenital hypertonia, Congenital hypotonia) - Perinatal infection (Congenital rubella syndrome) - Velamentous cord insertion - Omphalitis