Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Charlotte_Amalie_of_Hesse-Kassel"
.

Queen Charlotte Amalie. Painted in oil on copper, probably by Jacob d'Agar

Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel (27 April 165027 March 1714) was queen-consort of Denmark and Norway, being the wife of King Christian V.

She was born in Kassel, Hesse, Germany. Her parents were Landgrave Wilhelm VI of Hesse-Kassel and his wife Hedwig Sophie of Brandenburg.

Charlotte Amalie was married on 25 June 1667 to Prince Christian and became the Queen of Denmark on his accession in 1670. As well as other children they had a son, later King Frederik IV, and a daughter Sophia Hedwig.

Charlotte Amalie was raised in the Reformed faith. She kept her faith after wedding Christian, who as ruler of Denmark was the head of the state church, the Lutheran Church. She succeeded in exempting herself and her court from the requirement that they adhere to the Lutheran Church. Charlotte obtained the right to practice her "Reformed" faith, and build a "Reformed" Church, which she financed herself. However, her action caused the Lutheran clergy to oppose her coronation as Queen.

She gained popularity from defending Copenhagen when King Charles XII of Sweden invaded Zealand in 1700.

Charlotte Amalie owned several estates around the country and she administered them skilfully. After the death of Christian V in 1699, she moved to a mansion which she had bought: Charlottenborg Palace on Kongens Nytorv in Copenhagen, where she lived from 1700 until she died. The mansion, which is named after her, has housed the Royal Danish Academy of Art since 1754.

She died in Copenhagen and was buried in Roskilde Cathedral.

The town of Charlotte Amalie on St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands is named after her.

See also

External links

content
Preceded by
Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Queen Consort of Denmark
1670-1699
Succeeded by
Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Queen Consort of Norway
1670-1699
© jGames.co.uk 2007 (some content from Wikipedia under GDL ) !-- ValueClick Media 468x60 and 728x90 Banner CODE for jgames.co.uk -->
Your Ad Here