Celtidea
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Ulmus laevis var. celtidea
Conservation status

Critically endangered, possibly extinct
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Cannabaceae
Genus: Ulmus
Species: U. laevis
Trinomial name
Ulmus laevis var. celtidea
Rogowicz

The European White Elm U. laevis var. celtidea Rogowicz was first described by Rogowicz (Fl. Kief. 229 1869), who found the tree in 1856 near Chernihiv, (syns. Chernigof, Chernigov) in what is now northern Ukraine. The leaves were oblong-lanceolate, but only about 25 mm in length, long-acuminate at the apex, and coarsely, sharpely serrate, cuneate and sub-equal at the base. The samarae were also notably smaller than the species. Similar trees were later found near Briansk in the Orel Province, but featured larger leaves (Chitrovo, in Bull. Soc. Nat. Orel i. 50 1907). One specimen grown at the Strona Arboretum [1], University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland (as Ulmus celtidea Litv.) died circa 2006. The tree was grown from seed collected from a tree at the Arboretum of the Forest-Technical Academy in St. Petersburg in 1961; it is not known whether this source is still alive.

Contents

Cultivars

None known.

Hybrid cultivars

None known

Arboreta etc. accessions

North America

None known

Europe
  • ?Royal Botanic Garden Wakehurst Place, acc. no. 1973-21047, as U. laevis var. glabra obtained from a grafted tree grown at Kew now lost; provenance notes of the latter have not survived either.

Nurseries

None known

Synonymy

  • Ulmus celtidea: Litvinov, Schedae. Herb. Fl. Ross., vi. 167, 1908.
  • Ulmus pedunculata (: laevis) var. glabra: Trautvetter, Bull. Phys. Math. Acad. Imp. Sc. St. Petersburg, xv. 349 1857.

References

  • Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland. Vol. VII. pp 1848-1929. Private publication. [2]

External links

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