Astronaut Group 7
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Astronaut Group 7 was announced by NASA on August 14, 1969, and was the last group to be selected during the Apollo era. After the USAF Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL) project was cancelled, NASA hired seven of the astronauts selected for that program to form this "Group 7", roughly the younger half of the MOL astronauts. By the time they joined NASA, all Apollo flight assignments had been lined up, but four were given non-flying support assignments for Apollo. Group 7 went on to form the core of shuttle pilots, upgrading to commander after their first flight, flying 17 STS missions between them, plus the Approach and Landing Tests of Enterprise (OV-101).

A chart showing Group 7 assignments in relation to other astronaut groups up through the Apollo era. It clearly shows that by the time they were transferred from the military program to NASA, all flight assignments for Apollo had already been filled.
STS-6 Challenger — April 1983 — Pilot — TDRS A satellite deployment mission1
STS-51-D Discovery — April 1985 — Commander — Anik C-1 and Syncom IV-3 satellite deployment mission1
STS-51-J Atlantis — October 1985 — Commander — United States Department of Defense mission; DSCS-III satellite deployment1
STS-1 Columbia — April 1981 — Pilot — Orbital test flight2
STS-7 Challenger — June 1983 — Commander — Anik C-2 and Palapa B1 satellite deployment mission2
STS-41-C Challenger — April 1984 — Commander — Long Duration Exposure Facility deployment and Solar Max repair mission2
STS-41-G Challenger — October 1984 — Commander — Earth Radiation Budget Satellite deployment mission2
ALT Enterprise — February through October 19773
STS-3 Columbia — March 1982 — Pilot — Research and development flight3
STS-51-F Challenger — July 1985 — Commander — Spacelab mission3
STS-4 Columbia — June 1982 — Pilot — Research and development flight4
STS-41-D Discovery — August 1984 — Commander — SBS-D, Telstar 3C, and Syncom IV-2 satellite deployment mission4
STS-61-A Challenger — October 1985 — Commander — Spacelab mission4
STS-5 Columbia — November 1982 — Pilot — SBS-C and Anik C-3 satellite deployment mission5
STS-51-B Challenger — April 1985 — Commander — Spacelab mission5
STS-6 Challenger — April 1983 — Mission specialist — TDRS A satellite deployment mission6
ALT Enterprise — February through October 19777
STS-2 Columbia — November 1981 — Pilot — Remote Manipulator System testing7
STS-8 Challenger — August 1983 — Commander — INSAT-1B satellite deployment mission7

References

  1. ^ a b c d NASA (April 2006). "Astronaut Bio: Karol J. Bobko". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  2. ^ a b c d e NASA (September 1997). "Astronaut Bio: Robert L. Crippen". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  3. ^ a b c d NASA (January 2008). "Astronaut Bio: C. Gordon Fullerton". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  4. ^ a b c d NASA (August 1997). "Astronaut Bio: Henry W. Hartsfiled, Jr". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  5. ^ a b c NASA (March 1996). "Astronaut Bio: Robert Overmyer". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  6. ^ a b NASA (May 1994). "Astronaut Bio: Donald H. Peterson". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.
  7. ^ a b c d NASA (March 1992). "Astronaut Bio: Richard H. Truly". Retrieved on 2008-10-20.

External links

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