Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Archduke_Carl_Ludwig_of_Austria"
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For the son of Charles I of Austria see Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria (1918–2007).
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Archduke Charles Louis
Spouse Princess Margaretha of Saxony
Princess Maria Annunciata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
Issue
Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Archduke Otto Franz
Archduke Ferdinand Karl
Archduchess Margarete Sophie
Archduchess Maria Annunziata
Archduchess Elisabeth Amalie
Father Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
Mother Sophie, Princess of Bavaria
Born July 30, 1833(1833-07-30)
Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Austria
Died May 19, 1896 (aged 62)
Monarchical Styles of
Archduke Carl Ludwig of Austria
Reference style His Imperial and Royal Highness
Spoken style Your Imperial and Royal Highness
Alternative style Sir


Archduke Karl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria (30 July 183319 May 1896) was the younger brother of Franz Joseph I of Austria (1830-1916) and the father of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria (1863-1914), whose assassination ignited the start of World War I.1

Biography

He was born at Schönbrunn in Vienna, the son of Archduke Franz Karl of Austria (1802-1878) and his wife Sophie of Bavaria (1805-1872). 1 His siblings included Franz Joseph, Emperor of Austria and Maximilian (1832-1867), the executed Emperor of Mexico.

After the death of his nephew Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria (1858-1889), he became heir presumptive to Austro-Hungarian Empire but renounced his succession rights a few days later in favour of his eldest son Franz Ferdinand.2

He married three times.

His first wife, whom he married on November 4, 1856 at Dresden, was his first cousin Margaretha of Saxony (1840-1858), the daughter of Johann of Saxony (1801-1873) and Amalie Auguste of Bavaria (1801-1877). She died on 15 September 1858 and they had no children. 1 3

His second wife, whom he married by proxy on 16 October 1862 at Rome, and in person on 21 October 1862 at Venice, was Princess Maria Annunciata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1843-1871), daughter of Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies (1810-1859) and Maria Theresa of Austria (1816-1867). 1

They had four children:

Maria Annunziata died on 4 May 1871. 5

His third wife, whom he married on 23 July 1873 at Kleinheubach, was Maria Theresa of Portugal (1855-1944), daughter of Miguel I of Portugal (1802-1866) and Adelaide of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg (1831-1909). 1

They had two daughters:

Karl Ludwig died of typhoid at Schönbrunn in Vienna. His widow, Maria Teresa died 12 February 1944. 7

Ancestry

References

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