The diocese was founded in 973 as the Diocese of Prague. It was elevated to an archdiocese on 30 April 1344. Miloslav Cardinal Vlk is the current archbishop. The following is a list of bishops and archbishops of Prague. The Archdiocese of Prague was created as a bishopric in 973, and elevated to an archbishopric on 30 April 1344. The names of these prelates are given in Czech, with English or otherwise as suitable.
| Succession |
Name |
Dates of bishopric |
| 1. |
Dětmar (Thietmar, Dietmar) |
973–982 |
| 2. |
St. Vojtěch (Adalbert of Prague) |
982–996 |
|
Kristian (Strachkvas) |
996 (died during consecration) |
| 3. |
Thiddag (Deodatus) |
998–1017 |
| 4. |
Ekkhard (Ekkehard, Ekhard, Helicardus) |
1017–1023 |
| 5. |
Hyza (Hyzo, Hizzo, Izzo) |
1023–1030 |
| 6. |
Šebíř (Severus) |
1030–1067 |
| 7. |
Gebhart (Gebehard, Jaromír) |
1068–1089 |
| 8. |
Kosmas |
1090–1098 |
| 9. |
Heřman |
1099–1122 |
| 10. |
Menhart (Meinhard) |
1122–1134 |
| 11. |
Jan I |
1134–1139 |
|
Silvestr |
1139–1140 (abdicated) |
| 12. |
Ota (Otto) |
1140–1148 |
| 13. |
Daniel I |
1148–1167 |
|
Gotpold (Goltpold, Gothard, Hotart) |
1168 (died before installation) |
| 14. |
Bedřich z Puttendorfu |
1168–1179 |
| 15. |
Valentin (Vališ) |
1179–1182 |
| 16. |
Jindřich Břetislav |
1182–1197 |
| 17. |
Daniel II (Milík z Talmberka) |
1197–1214 |
| 18. |
Ondřej |
1214–1224 |
| 19. |
Pelhřim (Peregrin) z Vartenberka |
1124–1125 |
| 20. |
Budilov (Budivoj, Budislav) |
1225–1226 |
| 21. |
Jan II |
1226–1236 |
| 22. |
Bernhard (Buchard) Kaplíř ze Sulevic |
1236–1240 |
| 23. |
Mikuláš z Reisenburku |
1240–1258 |
| 24. |
Jan III z Dražic |
1258–1278 |
| 25. |
Tobiáš z Bechyně |
1278–1296 |
| 26. |
Řehoř Zajíc z Valdeka |
1296–1301 |
| 27. |
Jan IV z Dražic |
1301–1343 |
| 28. |
Arnošt z Pardubic (Arnošt of Pardubice) |
1343–1344 |