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Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Adam_Kazimierz_Czartoryski" .
Prince Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski (1734-1823) was a Polish noble , writer, literary and theater critic, and statesman.
Life
He was the son of Prince August Aleksander Czartoryski , voivode of the Ruthenian Voivodship , and Maria Zofia Sieniawska. He married Izabela Fleming on November 18 , 1761 , in Wołczyn , Poland .
A member of the "Familia ," in 1763 he declined to be a candidate for the Polish crown, preferring instead to be a patron of the arts. He became a leader of the Patriotic Party and co-founder of Poland's Commission of National Education . Together with his wife, he created at the Czartoryski Palace in Puławy a major center of Polish intellectual and political life.
He served from 1758 as general starost of Podolia . Founder of the "Little Monitor ", in 1765 he co-founded the Monitor , the leading periodical of the Polish Enlightenment . In 1768 he became the commander of the School of Chivalry (Corps of Cadets ). In 1788-1792 he was Deputy from Lublin to the historic "Four-Year Sejm ." He supported the Polish Constitution of May 3, 1791 , and refused to joint the Targowica Confederation established to bring it down.
He was Marshal of the Convocation Sejm of May 7 - June 23 , 1764 , and of the Extraordinary Sejm of June 26 - June 28 , 1812 , held in Warsaw . Thus he became Marshal of General Confederation of Kingdom of Poland .
Awards
Works
Panna na wydaniu (1771).
Katechizm kadecki (The Cadet's Catechism, 1774).
Kawa (Coffee, 1779).
Myśli o pismach polskich (1810).
See also