Abdel Aziz Duwaik was arrested by Israel on June 29, 2006 as part of Israel's Operation Summer Rains. He was later released and then rearrested August 6, 2006. Duwaik claims he was severely beaten while in custody. Duwaik's lawyers have also claimed that he is being held in unsanitary conditions.2 In August 2006 Duwaik was charged in Israel for being of being a member of Hamas along with charges of being in contact with Khaled Meshaal, leader of Hamas. Duwaik claimed that this was a "political trial" and stated that he did not recognize it. Duwaik accused Israel of using "political blackmail" and claimed that his arrest was in violation of international law.2 Duwaik (along with a number of other Palestinian ministers and parliament members) was imprisoned in spite of his parliamentary immunity.