5-simplex
This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "5-simplex"
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Regular hexateron
5-simplex

Orthographic projection
Type Regular 5-polytope
Family simplex
Hypercells 6 {3,3,3}
Cells 15 {3,3}
Faces 20 {3}
Edges 15
Vertices 6
Vertex figure {3,3,3}
Petrie polygon hexagon
Schläfli symbol {3,3,3,3}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagram Image:CDW_ring.pngImage:CDW_3b.pngImage:CDW_dot.pngImage:CDW_3b.pngImage:CDW_dot.pngImage:CDW_3b.pngImage:CDW_dot.pngImage:CDW_3b.pngImage:CDW_dot.png
Coxeter group A5 [3,3,3,3]
Dual Self-dual
Properties convex
Stereographic projection 4D to 3D of Schlegel diagram 5D to 4D of hexateron.
Stereographic projection 4D to 3D of Schlegel diagram 5D to 4D of hexateron.

A hexateron, or hexa-5-tope, is a 5-simplex, a self-dual regular 5-polytope with 6 vertices, 15 edges, 20 triangle faces, 15 tetrahedral cells, 6 5-cell hypercells.

The name hexateron is derived from hexa for six facets in Greek and -tera for having four-dimensional facets, and -on.

Contents

Cartesian coordinates

The hexateron can be constructed from a pentachoron (4-simplex) by adding a 6th vertex such that it is equidistant with all the other vertices of the pentachoron.

For example, the Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a hexateron (not centered in the origin!), with edge length equal to 2 \sqrt{2}, may be:

  1. ( 1, 1, 1, 0, 0),\,
  2. (-1,-1, 1, 0, 0),\,
  3. (-1, 1,-1, 0, 0),\,
  4. ( 1,-1,-1, 0, 0),\,
  5. \left( 0, 0, 0,\sqrt{5}, 0\right),\,
  6. \left( 0, 0, 0,{\sqrt{5} \over 5},2{\sqrt{30} \over 5}\right)\,;

The xyz orthogonal projection of the first four coordinates corresponds to the coordinates of regular tetrahedron on alternate corners of the cube.

See also

References

  • T. Gosset: On the Regular and Semi-Regular Figures in Space of n Dimensions, Messenger of Mathematics, Macmillan, 1900
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
  • Richard Klitzing 5D quasiregulars, (multi)prisms, non-prismatic Wythoffian polyterons

External links

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