1996 Tour de France
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1996 final standings
Overall Bjarne Riis 95h 57' 16"
Second Jan Ullrich +1' 41"
Third Richard Virenque +4' 37"
Points Erik Zabel 335 points
Second Frédéric Moncassin 284 points
Third Fabio Baldato 255 points
Climber Richard Virenque 383 points
Second Bjarne Riis 274 points
Third Laurent Dufaux 176 points
Youth Jan Ullrich 95h 58' 57"
Second Peter Luttenberger +05' 26"
Third Fernandez Gines +24' 47"
Teams Festina 287h 46' 20"
Second Telekom +15' 14"
Third Maipei-GB +51' 36"

The 1996 Tour de France was the 83rd Tour de France, starting on June 29 and ending on July 21, featuring 19 regular stages, 2 individual time trials, a prologue and a rest day (July 10).

This Tour was noted by the "fall" of favorite Miguel Indurain, ending his then record run of five consecutive victories. The course included a stage through his home town Villava, however he suffered a bronchitis because of the poor weather in the first week, and was fined and penalised for accepting drinks illegally.1 Indurain started to lose time in stage 7, and finally ended 11th failling to win a single stage or spend one day in the yellow jersey.

Stage 9 was memorable - it was scheduled to be a 190 kilometer ride from Val d'Isere to Sestriere. However, due to appalling weather conditions, including snow, the organizers cut the stage to just 46 km. Bjarne Riis won the stage and opened a crucial 44 second gap over Jan Ullrich which was amazing given the much reduced length of the stage. Ullrich, only 22, really broke through in this Tour. He also won the individual time trial of stage 20.

Several riders with the Team Telekom team have confessed to doping offences around the period of the 1996 tour, including support riders Rolf Aldag, Udo Bölts, Christian Henn2 and Brian Holm and team masseur Jef d'Hont has admitted in his autobiography that there was organised use of EPO in the team.3 On May 24, 2007, Erik Zabel admitted to using EPO during the first week of the race. The winner of the Tour, Bjarne Riis, admitted on May 25, 2007 that he also used EPO during the Tour, as a result he has been asked by the International Cyling Union (UCI) to return the yellow jersey he received.45 So far runner-up Jan Ullrich, who has been under suspicion of doping as a part of the Operación Puerto doping case has not commented on allegations he also used EPO. Third place Richard Virenque and fourth place Laurent Dufaux were implicated in the 1998 Festina scandal.

Although UCI lawyer Philippe Verbiest has stated that the statute of limitations for removing Riis as winner of the Tour de France has expired, "you cannot strip him of the title but it possible not to mention it anymore. . . . Because of what he admitted, he is not the winner of the Tour de France. Riis did not win." Tour spokeman Philippe Sudres also stated that: "We consider philosophically that he can no longer claim to have won."6. Riis' victory still stands in the Tour de France record books.7 The official validity of these opinions is subject to much dispute.who?

Contents

Results

General classification

Rank Cyclist name Team Time
1. Flag of Denmark Bjarne Riis (DEN) Team Telekom 95:57:16
2. Flag of Germany Jan Ullrich (GER) Team Telekom + 1.41
3. Flag of France Richard Virenque (FRA) Festina + 4.37
4. Flag of Switzerland Laurent Dufaux (SUI) Festina + 5.35
5. Flag of Austria Peter Luttenberger (AUT) Carrera Jeans + 7.07
6. Flag of France Luc Leblanc (FRA) Team Polti + 10.03
7. Flag of Latvia Piotr Ugrumov (LAT) Roslotto + 10.04
8. Flag of Spain Fernando Escartín (ESP) Kelme + 10.26
9. Flag of Spain Abraham Olano (ESP) Mapei + 11.00
10. Flag of Switzerland Tony Rominger (SUI) Mapei + 11.53
11. Flag of Spain Miguel Indurain (ESP) Banesto + 14.14
12. Flag of Australia Patrick Jonker (AUS) ONCE + 18.58
13. Flag of Denmark Bo Hamburger (DEN) TVM + 22.19
14. Flag of Germany Udo Bölts (GER) Team Telekom + 25.56
15. Flag of Italy Alberto Elli (ITA) MG Maglificio-Technogym + 26.18
16. Flag of Spain Manuel Fernandez-Gines (ESP) Mapei + 26.28
17. Flag of Italy Leonardo Piepoli (ITA) Refin + 27.36
18. Flag of France Laurent Brochard (FRA) Festina + 32.11
19. Flag of Italy Michele Bartoli (ITA) MG Maglificio-Technogym + 37.18
20. Flag of Russia Eugeni Berzin (RUS) Gewiss + 38.00

Jersey progress

Notes
  • (1) = In Stage 1, Alex Zülle (the winner of the Prologue) wore the yellow jersey, and Chris Boardman wore the green jersey.
  • (2) = In the prologue and stage 1 there were no points available for the polka-dot jersey.

Individual stage wins

Date/Stage Route Distance Type Winner
P / June 29 's-Hertogenbosch Flag of the Netherlands 9 km Prologue Alex Zülle Flag of Switzerland
1 / June 30 's-Hertogenbosch - 's-Hertogenbosch 206 km Frédéric Moncassin Flag of France
2 / July 1 's-HertogenboschFlag of the Netherlands - Wasquehal Flag of France 195 km Mario Cipollini Flag of Italy
3 / July 2 Wasquehal - Nogent-sur-Oise 195 km Erik Zabel Flag of Germany
4 / July 3 Soissons - Lac de Madine 230 km Cyril Saugrain Flag of France
5 / July 4 Lac de Madine - Besançon 242 km Jeroen Blijlevens Flag of the Netherlands
6 / July 5 Arc-et-Senans - Aix-les-Bains 208 km Michael Boogerd Flag of the Netherlands
7 / July 6 Chambéry - Les Arcs 202 km Luc Leblanc Flag of France
8 / July 7 Bourg-Saint-Maurice - Val d’Isère 30.5 km ITT Yevgeny Berzin Flag of Russia
9 / July 8 Le Monêtier-les-Bains - SestriereFlag of Italy 46 km Mountain stage
Shortened due to weather
Bjarne Riis Flag of Denmark
10 / July 9 TurinFlag of Italy - GapFlag of France 203 km Mountain stage Erik Zabel Flag of Germany
July 10 / Rest day 0 km
11 / July 11 Gap - Valence 200 km Mountain stage Chepe Gonzalez Pico Flag of Colombia
12 / July 12 Valence - Le Puy en Velay 143 km Pascal Richard Flag of Switzerland
13 / July 13 Le Puy-en-Velay - Super-Besse 177 km Rolf Sørensen Flag of Denmark
14 / July 14 Besse - Tulle 185 km Djamolidine Abdoujaparov Flag of Uzbekistan
15 / July 15 Brive - Villeneuve-sur-Lot 177 km Massimo Podenzana Flag of Italy
16 / July 16 Agen - Lourdes-Hautacam 192 km Mountain stage Bjarne Riis Flag of Denmark
17 / July 17 Argelès-GazostFlag of France - PamplonaFlag of Spain 260 km Mountain stage Laurent Dufaux Flag of Switzerland
18 / July 18 PamplonaFlag of Spain - HendayeFlag of France 154 km Mountain stage Bart Voskamp Flag of the Netherlands
19 / July 19 Hendaye - Bordeaux 220 km Frédéric Moncassin Flag of France
20 / July 20 Bordeaux - Saint-Emilion 60 km ITT Jan Ullrich Flag of Germany
21 / July 21 Palaiseau - Paris 145 km Fabio Baldato Flag of Italy
Total 3905.5 km

Points Classification (Maillot vert)

  1. Erik Zabel (Ger) Telekom, 335 pts (contested)
  2. Frédéric Moncassin (Fra), 284 pts
  3. Fabio Baldato (Ita), 255 pts
  4. Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (Uzb), 204 pts
  5. Jeroen Blijlevens (Ned), 158 pts

Best climber (Polka dot jersey)

  1. Richard Virenque (Fra) Festina, 383 pts
  2. Bjarne Riis (Den), 274 pts
  3. Laurent Dufaux (Sui), 176 pts
  4. Laurent Brochard (Fra), 168 pts
  5. Luc Leblanc (Fra), 158 pts

Best young rider (souvenir Fabio Casartelli)

  1. Jan Ullrich (Ger) Telekom, 95.58.57
  2. Peter Luttenberger (Aut), + 05.26
  3. Fernandez Gines (Spa), + 24.47
  4. Leonardo Piepoli (Ita), + 25.55

Team classification

  1. FESTINA (Fra), 287.46.20
  2. Telekom (Ger), + 15.14
  3. Mapei-GB (Ita), + 51.36

Most aggressive rider (Prix de la Combativite)

  1. Richard Virenque (Fra) Festina, 50 pts
  2. Bjarne Riis (Den), 47 pts
  3. Bartoli (Ita), 47 pts

Teams

Team Country Top riders
Banesto Flag of Spain (Indurain)
ONCE Flag of Spain (Jalabert, Zülle)
Team Deutsche Telekom Flag of Germany (Riis, Ullrich)
Mapei-GB Flag of Italy (Rominger, Olano)
MG Technogym Flag of Italy (Baldato, Richard)
Gewiss-Playbus Flag of Italy (Berzin, Gotti)
Motorola Flag of the United States (Armstrong, Hincapie)
Festina Flag of France (Virenque, Dufaux)
Rabobank Flag of the Netherlands (Boogerd, Breukink)
GAN Flag of France (Boardman, Moncassin)
Saeco Flag of Italy (Cipollini)
Team Polti Flag of Italy (Leblanc, Guerini)
Panaria-Vinavil Flag of Italy (Belli, Camenzind)
Carrera Flag of Italy (Chiapucci)
Roslotto-ZG Mobili Flag of Italy (Ugrumov, Savoldelli)
TVM Flag of the Netherlands (Blijlevens)
Refin-Mobilvetta Flag of Italy (Abdoujaparov, Piepoli)
Lotto-Isoglass Flag of Belgium (Tchmil)
Kelme-Artiach Flag of Spain (Escartin, Buenahora)
Brescialat Flag of Italy (Piccoli, Jaskula)
Agrigel-La Creuse-Fenioux Flag of France (Durand)
Aubervilliers 93-Peugeot Flag of France (Capelle)

See also

External links

References

Bjarne Riis has admitted to the use of doping during the 1996 Tour de France. The organisers of the Tour de France have stated they no longer consider him to be the winner, although UCI have thusfar refused to change the official status. The same goes for Erik Zabel and his green jersey win that year. Several other riders mentioned in this table have since been proved guilty or suspected of doping.
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