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| 1880s . 1890s in film . 1900s |
| Other events: 1890s . Film timeline |
| Years in film |
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| 1870s |
| 1880s |
| 1890s |
| 1890 • 1891 • 1892 • 1893 • 1894 1895 • 1896 • 1897 • 1898 • 1899 |
| 1900s |
| 1900 • 1901 • 1902 • 1903 • 1904 1905 • 1906 • 1907 • 1908 • 1909 |
| 1910s |
| 1910 • 1911 • 1912 • 1913 • 1914 1915 • 1916 • 1917 • 1918 • 1919 |
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| 1940 • 1941 • 1942 • 1943 • 1944 1945 • 1946 • 1947 • 1948 •1949 |
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| 1950 • 1951 • 1952 • 1953 • 1954 1955 • 1956 • 1957 • 1958 • 1959 |
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| 1980 • 1981 • 1982 • 1983 • 1984 1985 • 1986 • 1987 • 1988 • 1989 |
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| 1990 • 1991 • 1992 • 1993 • 1994 1995 • 1996 • 1997 • 1998 • 1999 |
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| 2000 • 2001 • 2002 • 2003 • 2004 2005 • 2006 • 2007 • 2008 • 2009 |
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The decade of the 1890s in film involved some significant events.
Contents |
Events
- 1891 - Designed around the work of Muybridge, Marey, and Eastman, Thomas Edison's employee, William K. L. Dickson finishes work on a motion-picture camera, called the Kinetograph, and a viewing machine, called the Kinetoscope.
- May 20, 1891 - Thomas Edison holds the first public presentation of his Kinetoscope for the National Federation of Women's Clubs.
- August 24, 1891 - Thomas Edison files for a patent of the Kinetoscope.
- 1892 In France, Charles-Émile Reynaud began to have public screenings in Paris at the Theatre Optique, with hundreds of drawings on a reel that he wound through his Zeotrope projector to construct moving images that continued for 15 minutes.
- 1892 - The Eastman Company becomes the Eastman Kodak Company.
- March 14, 1893 - Thomas Edison is granted Patent #493,426 for "An Apparatus for Exhibiting Photographs of Moving Objects" (The Kinetoscope).
- 1893 Thomas Edison builds a motion-picture studio near his laboratory, dubbed the "Black Maria" by his staff.
- May 9, 1893 - In America, Thomas Edison holds the first public exhibition of films shot using his Kinetograph at the Brooklyn Institute. Unfortunately, only one person at a time could use his viewing machine, the Kinetoscope.
- January 7, 1894 - Thomas Edison films his assistant, Fred Ott sneezing with the Kinetoscope at the "Black Maria."
- April 14, 1894 - The first commercial presentation of the Kinetoscope took place in the Holland Brothers' Kinetoscope Parlor at 1155 Broadway, New York City.
- 1894 - Kinetoscope viewing parlors begin to open in major cities. Each parlor contains several machines.
- 1895 - In France, brothers named Auguste and Louis Lumière, designed and built a lightweight, hand-held motion picture camera called the Cinématographe. The Lumière brothers discovered that their machine could also be used to project images onto a large screen. The Lumière brothers created several short films at this time that are considered to be pivotal in the history of motion pictures.
- November, 1895 - In Germany, Emil and Max Skladanowsky develop their own film projector.
- December, 1895 - In France, Auguste and Louis Lumière hold their first public screening of films shot with their Cinématographe.
- January, 1896 - In Britain, Birt Acres and Robert W. Paul developed their own film projector, the Theatrograph (later known as the Animatograph).
- January, 1896 - In the United States, a projector called the Vitascope was designed by Charles Francis Jenkins and Thomas Armat. Armat began working with Thomas Edison to manufacture the Vitascope, which projected motion pictures.
- April, 1896 - Thomas Edison and Thomas Armat's Vitascope is used to project motion pictures in public screenings in New York City
- 1896 - French magician and filmmaker Georges Méliès begins experimenting with the new motion picture technology, developing a lot of early special effects techniques, including stop-motion photography.
- 1897 - A total of 125 people die during a film screening at the Charity Bazaar in Paris after a curtain catches on fire from the ether used to fuel the projector lamp.
- 1899 - Pathé-Frères is founded.
Films
This is an incomplete list of films made in the 1890s:
- Monkeyshines (William Dickson and William Heise 1890)
- Dickson Greeting (William Dickson 1891)
- Blacksmith Scene (William Dickson 1893)
- Fred Ott's Sneeze (William Dickson 1894)
- Fred Ott Holding a Bird (William Dickson 1894)
- Buffalo Dance (William Dickson 1894)
- Dickson Experimental Sound Film (William Dickson 1895)
- L'Arrivée d'un train en gare de La Ciotat (Auguste and Louis Lumière 1895)
- Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory (Louis Lumière 1895)
- L'Arroseur Arrosé (Louis Lumière 1895)
- Baignade en mer (Georges Méliès 1896)
- The Kiss (William Heise 1896)
- La Fée aux Choux (Alice Guy Blaché 1896)
- Rip van Winkle (William Dickson 1896)
- Admiral Cigarette (William Heise 1897)
- The Milker's Mishap (director unknown 1897)
- New Pillow Fight (director unknown 1897)
- The Nearsighted School Teacher (director unknown 1898)
- Jeanne d'Arc (1899 film) (Georges Méliès 1899)
This film-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Births
- January 22, 1893 - Conrad Veidt
See also
- Film, History of cinema, List of movies.
- Decades in Film:
